0
Article Tier 2 Sign in to save

Zr‐MOF Mediated Gate Polarity Switching in Organic Photoelectrochemical Transistor‐Photoelectrochemical‐Colorimetric Three‐Mode Biosensor for m 6 A RNA Detection

Advanced Functional Materials 2025 2 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

This study developed an organic photoelectrochemical transistor biosensor using a Zr-MOF and Z-scheme heterojunction to detect N6-methyladenosine RNA modifications with high sensitivity, demonstrating a new approach for detecting RNA epigenetic markers relevant to disease.

Abstract A Bi 4 O 5 I 2 /BiOBr Z‐Scheme heterojunction‐gated organic photoelectrochemical transistor (OPECT) biosensor is developed for ultrasensitive detection of N 6 ‐methyladenosine (m 6 A). Catalyzed by the FTO protein, m 6 A in RNA is oxidized to be N 6 ‐hydroxymethyladenosine (hm 6 A), and this RNA sequence is then hydrolyzed by RNase A to generate N 6 ‐hydroxymethyladenosine monophosphate (hm 6 AMP), which is further captured on the gate by hexakis‐(6‐mercapto‐6‐deoxy)‐α‐cyclodextrin based on the covalent reaction between ─CH 2 OH and ─SH. Subsequently, Zr‐MOF is immobilized through coordination between the phosphate group of hm 6 AMP and Zr 4+ . Leveraging its phosphatase‐like activity, Zr‐MOF catalyzes the hydrolysis of Na 3 SPO 3 to generate H 2 S, which in situ reacts with Bi 4 O 5 I 2 /BiOBr gate to form double‐II heterojunction of Bi 2 S 3 /Bi 4 O 5 I 2 /BiOBr gate, enabling photocurrent polarity inversion and better adapting to depletion transistors employing PEDOT:PSS as the organic semiconductor layer. Concurrently, Zr‐MOF catalyzes the conversion of colorless p ‐nitrophenyl phosphate to yellow p ‐nitrophenol, achieving the colorimetric (CL) detection of m 6 A‐RNA. Most importantly, the prepared novel OPECT‐PEC‐CL three‐mode biosensor has excellent selectivity and high sensitivity for m 6 A detection with detection limits as low as 3 f m , 0.15 p m, and 0.24 n m , respectively. Additionally, this study explores the effects of plasticizers and microplastic contaminants on root and leaf growth and m 6 A levels in rice seedlings.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Switch-type photoelectrochemical aptasensor for microplastics and nanoplastics detection based on two-dimensional organic−inorganic heterojunction

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers developed a new photoelectrochemical sensor for detecting microplastics and nanoplastics at very low concentrations. The aptamer-based system uses a two-dimensional organic-inorganic heterojunction to achieve highly sensitive detection of PVC and polystyrene particles, with potential applications for monitoring micro- and nanoplastic contamination in complex environmental samples.

Article Tier 2

Hydroxylase-like Biomimetic Nanozyme Synthesized via a Urea-Mediated MOF Pyrolytic Reconstruction Strategy for Non-“o-Phenol hydroxyl”-Dependent Dopamine Electrochemical Sensing

AI summary Read the abstract

Scientists developed a new sensor that can specifically detect dopamine, an important brain chemical, using a specially designed nanomaterial that mimics the behavior of a natural enzyme. The sensor can distinguish dopamine from similar molecules and was tested on living cells exposed to microplastics. This tool could help researchers better study how microplastic exposure affects brain chemistry.

Article Tier 2

Controlling ZIF-67 film properties in water-based cathodic electrochemical deposition

AI summary Read the abstract

This study examined how synthesis conditions in water-based cathodic electrodeposition affect the properties of ZIF-67 films, with the goal of producing controlled porous metal-organic framework coatings. The approach offers a greener alternative to organic solvent-based MOF synthesis.

Article Tier 2

Green Nanomaterial-based Electrochemical Sensors for Health and Environmental Monitoring

AI summary Read the abstract

This review covered green nanomaterial-based electrochemical sensors for detecting health and environmental analytes including biomarkers, heavy metals, pharmaceuticals, and microplastics. Green synthesis of nanomaterials using plant extracts was highlighted as a way to maintain high sensitivity while avoiding hazardous chemicals in sensor fabrication.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper