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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Human Health Effects Sign in to save

Current understanding of microplastics in the environment: Occurrence, fate, risks, and what we should do

Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management 2017 262 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Jundong Wang, Liqi Cai, Liqi Cai, Liqi Cai, Liqi Cai, Jinping Peng Liqi Cai, Jundong Wang, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Liqi Cai, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Jundong Wang, Jundong Wang, Jundong Wang, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Liqi Cai, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Liqi Cai, Liqi Cai, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Liqi Cai, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Liqi Cai, Liqi Cai, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Liqi Cai, Liqi Cai, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jundong Wang, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Liqi Cai, Liqi Cai, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng, Jinping Peng

Summary

This review synthesizes current knowledge on microplastic occurrence, environmental fate, and risk across marine, freshwater, and atmospheric compartments, noting that both the physical particles and the chemicals they carry pose hazards. The authors call for a more integrated risk assessment framework that treats microplastics as both a pollutant and a carrier of other pollutants.

Study Type Environmental

Microplastics pollution has been documented in the global environment, including at sea, in freshwater and in atmospheric fallout. Ingestion of microplastics by multiple kinds of organisms has been reported and has received increasing attention, because microplastics not only act as a source of toxic chemicals but also a sink for toxic chemicals. To better understand the great concerns about microplastics and associated toxic chemicals potential exposed to the organisms ingesting the debris, we should know more about the occurrence, fate, and risks of microplastics in the environment. What we should do depends on this better understanding. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2017;13:476-482. © 2017 SETAC.

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