0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Human Health Effects Marine & Wildlife Policy & Risk Sign in to save

The quantification of microplastics in intertidal sediments in the Bay of Fundy, Canada

VIURRSpace (Vancouver Island University) 2017 3 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Colin Forsythe

Summary

This study characterized microplastic concentrations and distribution in intertidal sediments along the Bay of Fundy coast in Atlantic Canada, finding plastics at all 15 sampled sites. The research provides baseline data on microplastic contamination in a region known for the world's highest tides, which may influence how plastics are deposited and transported.

Body Systems
Study Type Environmental

The Bay of Fundy in Atlantic Canada is noted for the world’s highest tides, heights of which reach 15 meters (Percy, 1996; Thurston, 2011). We characterized microplastic concentrations and distribution in this region. Sediment samples were collected from 15 intertidal sites along New Brunswick’s southwestern coast. Sites were selected based on variations in tidal range (7m to 15m), exposure to prevailing winds, and proximity to urban centres. Microplastics were widespread and detected in all samples. Microplastics averaged 268 pieces per sample of 1kg (+/- SD) and total microplastic composition consisted of fibers (89%), fragments (8%) and microbeads (2%). ANOVA results indicated a significant difference between concentrations at sheltered vs. exposed sites and no significant difference between quantities at high or low tide delineations or across tidal ranges. While a larger sample size would strengthen the ability to explore factors influencing microplastics in the Bay of Fundy, the widespread detection of microplastics in our study indicate that there are no sites in the Bay of Fundy that are immune to this growing marine pollution problem.

Share this paper