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Are microplastics vehicles of bacteria or virus pathogens for marine bivalves

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This research characterized microplastic contamination in globally traded seafood commodities including dried shrimp, canned fish, and processed mollusks, finding particles across all product categories. Processing steps including drying, smoking, and canning contributed additional contamination beyond levels in raw ingredients, with factory environment contamination representing a critical control point for seafood microplastic levels.

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Researchers examining microplastics as pathogenic vectors in marine environments found that these particles adsorb and concentrate pollutants and pathogens, facilitating their transfer through food chains and causing ecological harm to marine biota, terrestrial life, and ultimately humans.

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Assess the microplastic prevalence and characterization in bivalve (Lamellidens marginalis): implications for freshwater ecosystems and human health

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Researchers analyzed microplastic contamination in 373 freshwater mussels from West Bengal, India, finding an average of 3.76 MPs per gram in gastrointestinal tissue and 1.48 MPs per gram in muscle tissue, with red and black fibers most common and polymer types confirmed via Raman spectroscopy, highlighting implications for food safety and ecosystem health.

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