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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Double trouble in the South Pacific subtropical gyre: Increased plastic ingestion by fish in the oceanic accumulation zone

Marine Pollution Bulletin 2018 173 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Ana Markić, James H. Bridson, James H. Bridson, James H. Bridson, Ana Markić, James H. Bridson, James H. Bridson, James H. Bridson, Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Ana Markić, Ana Markić, Ana Markić, Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Ana Markić, Ana Markić, James H. Bridson, Clarisse Niemand, Clarisse Niemand, Jean‐Claude Gaertner, James H. Bridson, Marcus Eriksen Ana Markić, Melissa Bowen, Melissa Bowen, Jean‐Claude Gaertner, James H. Bridson, James H. Bridson, Nabila Mazouni-Gaertner, Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen James H. Bridson, Nabila Mazouni-Gaertner, Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Jean‐Claude Gaertner, Marcus Eriksen Ana Markić, Melissa Bowen, Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Melissa Bowen, Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Melissa Bowen, Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen Marcus Eriksen

Summary

Commercial fish species from the South Pacific, collected from both oceanic accumulation zones and island markets, were found to have plastic in their digestive tracts, with higher ingestion rates in fish from the oceanic gyre. The results raise food safety concerns for Pacific island communities that rely heavily on locally caught fish.

Fish are an important food source for South Pacific (SP) island countries, yet there is little information on contamination of commercial marine fish species by plastic. The aim of our study was to perform a broad-scale assessment of plastic ingestion by fish common in the diet of SP inhabitants. We examined 932 specimens from 34 commercial fish species across four SP locations, and some of the prey they ingested, for the presence of marine plastics. Plastic was found in 33 species, with an average ingestion rate (IR) of 24.3 ± 1.4% and plastic load of 2.4 ± 0.2 particles per fish. Rapa Nui fish exhibited the greatest IR (50.0%), significantly greater than in other three locations. Rapa Nui is located within the SP subtropical gyre, where the concentration of marine plastics is high and food is limited. Plastic was also found in prey, which confirms the trophic transfer of microplastics.

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