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Coastal Plastics Abatement on Aquidneck Island, Rhode Island: Stakeholder Perspectives and Lessons Learned
Summary
This practitioner research examined stakeholder perspectives on plastic pollution mitigation efforts on Aquidneck Island, Rhode Island, using surveys, interviews, and focus groups to assess community-level plastic abatement initiatives. Community-based approaches to reducing plastic pollution are an important complement to regulatory and technological solutions.
This practitioner research focuses on the stakeholder perspectives and lessons learned about mitigating plastic pollution in the marine environment of Aquidneck Island, Rhode Island. It uses a mixed method approach of surveys, interviews, focus groups, and active participation in mitigation strategies to answer four main research questions. These questions aim to gather perspectives on the problem from multiple stakeholders in the community, including the general public, the restaurant industry, and local and state governments. This research also investigates what factors make this community a leader in igniting social change and reducing plastic pollution. The active involvement of the researcher via internship allowed her to gain familiarity with the mitigation strategies present on Aquidneck Island. These research questions culminated in discovering what combination of community factors and mitigation strategies allow the opportunity for success in other coastal communities. Most notably, there is a strong sense of community on Aquidneck Island. Its members are increasingly aware and involved in solving the problem. There are individuals, community groups, businesses, and non-profit organizations who participate in meaningful discussions on the issue. The research concludes that these conversations and actions have positioned Aquidneck Island to be a model for other coastal areas facing similar problems.