0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Policy & Risk Sign in to save

Black sea marine litter pollution related to naval operations

E3S Web of Conferences 2020 5 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 20 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Valerian Novac, Luminița Moraru, Carmen Gasparotti, Eugen Rusu

Summary

This study examines marine litter pollution in the Black Sea related to naval operations, reviewing the sources, types, and volumes of waste generated by naval vessels. Researchers found that naval activities contribute measurably to marine pollution in this already vulnerable and poorly circulating sea. The paper calls for stronger international regulations governing waste management from military maritime operations.

The Black Sea, due to its weak exchange of waters and poor vertical circulation, has an increased sensibility to pollution. Even though this maritime basin is subject to numerous regulations at the national, regional, and international levels, the pollution issue is still actual and stringent. The present paper analyses the findings of three studies focused on marine litter issues and provide, in the concluding part, few directions which can improve the pollution prevention and containment effort. As the studies related to Black Sea litter pollution are scarce and fragmented, the authors took the opportunity and analyzed three different studies conducted in different periods and concluded that a significant part of marine debris is related to naval operations.

Sign in to start a discussion.

Share this paper