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Microplastic – A New Habitat for Biofilm Communities

2020 4 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Mechthild Schmitt‐Jansen, S. H. Lips, Hannah Schäfer, Christoph Rummel

Summary

Microplastics in aquatic environments rapidly become colonized by microbial biofilms forming a distinct 'plastisphere' community that differs markedly from surrounding water microbiomes and may include pathogens and antibiotic-resistant organisms. This novel microplastic-associated habitat raises concerns about plastics serving as vectors for harmful microorganisms that can travel long distances through aquatic systems.

Since half a century, aquatic environments are polluted by plastic debris resulting in its global distribution even to remote systems. Immediately after entering the aquatic environment, microorganisms colonize on plastic surfaces and build up a biofilm, the...

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