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Biotechnological Potential for Microplastic Waste

Trends in biotechnology 2020 31 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
A. K. Awasthi, Quanyin Tan, Jinhui Li

Summary

This article reviews how biotechnology — including engineered microbes and enzymes — can be used to break down microplastic waste. As conventional plastic recycling falls short, biological approaches offer a promising complement to reduce the accumulation of microplastics in the environment.

Plastic has become a critical material in the modern world due to its low cost and easy production. However, inadequate management and open disposal make plastic a major obstacle to achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals. This article emphasizes the role of biotechnology in addressing the issue of microplastic waste.

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