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Recyclable structural composites for marine renewable energy

PEARL (University of Plymouth) 2020
John Summerscales, Yue Qin, Jasper Graham‐Jones, R Cullen, Maozhou Meng, Richard Pemberton

Summary

This project description for the InterReg SeaBioComp project outlines plans to develop bio-based thermoplastic composite materials for marine renewable energy applications. The materials aim to match conventional composite performance while offering recycling potential and reduced microplastic and ecotoxic impacts.

Polymers

The InterReg SeaBioComp project will develop and deliver demonstrators using innovative bio-based thermoplastic composite materials with mechanical properties comparable to conventional oil-based composites, durability tailored to the specific application (2 to >20 years), recycling potential, reduced CO2 emissions and reduced microplastic and ecotoxic impact in the marine environment. The University of Plymouth is investigating to use of manufacture by monomer infusion under flexible tooling (MIFT) with in situ polymerisation to produce natural, or glass, fibre reinforced structural composites. Following an extensive literature survey, the monomer selection has suggested two potential matrix materials: poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(L-lactide) (PLA). The conference paper will present the progress in measurement of the composite mechanical properties and correlation to models predicting the material performance.

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