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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Human Health Effects Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Microplastics and sorbed contaminants – Trophic exposure in fish sensitive early life stages

Marine Environmental Research 2020 32 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Annika Batel, Arno Bringer, Annika Batel, Annika Batel, Annika Batel, Annika Batel, Annika Batel, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Annika Batel, Annika Batel, Annika Batel, Annika Batel, Thomas Braunbeck, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Xavier Cousin, Annika Batel, S. Hess, Annika Batel, Arno Bringer, Annika Batel, S. Hess, Thomas Braunbeck, Thomas Braunbeck, Xavier Cousin, Thomas Braunbeck, Thomas Braunbeck, Marie‐Laure Bégout Arno Bringer, Annika Batel, S. Hess, Arno Bringer, Xavier Cousin, Arno Bringer, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Thomas Braunbeck, S. Hess, Annika Batel, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Arno Bringer, Annika Batel, Thomas Braunbeck, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Thomas Braunbeck, Thomas Braunbeck, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Thomas Braunbeck, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Marie‐Laure Bégout Xavier Cousin, Thomas Braunbeck, Thomas Braunbeck, Thomas Braunbeck, Thomas Braunbeck, Thomas Braunbeck, Thomas Braunbeck, Annika Batel, Annika Batel, Xavier Cousin, Annika Batel, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Xavier Cousin, Arno Bringer, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Annika Batel, Arno Bringer, Marie‐Laure Bégout Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Marie‐Laure Bégout Marie‐Laure Bégout Thomas Braunbeck, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Marie‐Laure Bégout Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout Marie‐Laure Bégout Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Xavier Cousin, Marie‐Laure Bégout

Summary

Zebrafish and marine medaka larvae fed on microplastic-laden prey organisms accumulated contaminants like benzo[a]pyrene but did not show significant microplastic accumulation or tissue translocation, as particles were rapidly egested. The study shows that even tiny prey organisms can transfer chemical pollutants to fish larvae via the trophic chain.

The present study evaluated very small microplastic particle (MPs) transfer to zebrafish and marine medaka larvae via prey experimentally exposed to MPs from the onset of feeding. Larvae were fed Paramecium or Artemia nauplii loaded with fluorescent 1-5 or 10-20 μm MP. Pollutant accumulation was analyzed by optically tracking of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) and recording cyp1a transcription. Paramecium transferred 1-5 μm particles only, whereas Artemia efficiently transferred both MPs. Although zebrafish and medaka larvae fed from the onset of active food intake (2-3 dph, respectively) on Paramecium and from days 6-7 post-hatch on Artemia nauplii, neither MP accumulation nor translocation to tissues was detected. MP egestion started within few hours after ingestion. Cyp1a induction and fluorescent analyses proved BaP bioavailability after transfer via Paramecium and Artemia. Unicellular or plankton organisms ingest contaminants via MPS and transfer effectively these to sensitive early life-stages of vertebrates, giving rise to whole-life exposure.

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