0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Sign in to save

Microplastics upstream and downstream dam-reservoirs

Desalination and Water Treatment 2020 11 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Witold Nocoń, Katarzyna Moraczewska-Majkut, Ewa Wiśniowska

Summary

Researchers studying rivers in Poland found that dams act like giant filters, trapping most microplastic particles in the reservoir behind them instead of letting them flow downstream to the ocean. However, some microplastics still slipped past the dam, showing that these tiny plastic bits can settle deep in the water and travel further than expected, which matters because it means the water we draw from rivers, even below dams, may still carry plastic contamination that could end up in our drinking water and food supply.

ABSTRACT The occurrence of microplastics in the aquatic ecosystems, especially in the oceans, is a matter of public record. It is estimated that about 80% of microplastic particles found in oceans and seas are discharged via rivers. But on many rivers especially in Poland, there are dam-reservoirs. The authors wanted to research the role of dam-reservoirs in microplastic removal from the watercourse in this study. The research was done on three rivers were dam-reservoirs are localized. Samples of suspended matter (containing microplastic particles) were taken upstream of the reservoir and as near as possible under the dam. Results showed that the majority of plastic particles are accumulated in the area of the lake, but the presence of microplastics in samples taken under the dam points to the processes that microplastics are transported to the lower parts of the water column.

Share this paper