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Evaluation of microplastic content in mediterranian mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819) on the Croatian coast of the Adriatic sea

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This Croatian thesis examined microplastic content in Mediterranean mussels from three locations along the Croatian Adriatic coast. Researchers found microplastics in both wild and farmed mussels, with fragment and fiber types identified across all sampling sites.

U radu su predstavljeni podatci o pojavnosti, kategoriji i dužinskom rasponu mikroplastike kod vrste Mytilus galloprovincialis, Lamarck, 1819. Uzorkovanje je obavljeno na tri lokacije na sjevernom (Limski zaljev), srednjem (Šibenski kanal) i južnom (Malostonski zaljev) dijelu Jadranskog mora. Uzorkovano je N=60 jedinki (N=30 divljih, N=30 uzgojnih). Rezultati pokazuju prisutnost mikroplastike kod svih analiziranih jedinki. Različite kategorije mikroplastike (vlakna, fragmenti i ostali) izolirane su iz tkiva dagnji varirale su ovisno o vrsti čestica od 0,02 do 4,46 čestica / g u divljih i 0,02 do 5,52 čestica / g u uzgojnih i od 0,033 do 6,36 čestica / jedinci u divljih i 0,33 do 5,43 čestica / jedinci u uzgojnih jedinki. Izolirane čestice mikroplastike i materijali korišteni u uzgoju analizirani su na Micro-Raman spektrometru. Ovo istraživanje je prva procjena mikroplastike u vrste M. galloprovincialis u istočnom Jadranskom moru te predstavlja osnovu za daljnja istraživanja.

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