We can't find the internet
Attempting to reconnect
Something went wrong!
Hang in there while we get back on track
Release of Nanoplasticsfrom Polypropylene Food Containersinto Hot and Cold Water
Summary
Researchers investigated the release of nanoplastics (particles <1 µm) from Australian polypropylene food containers into both hot and cold water. Hot water exposure substantially increased nanoplastic release compared to cold water, raising concerns about food safety when heating food in plastic containers.
Plastic particles can be released from food containers, potentially contaminating food and leading to human exposure through ingestion. While microplastics (MPs, 1–5000 μm) release has been widely studied, data on nanoplastics (NPs, < 1 μm) remain limited due to analytical challenges associated with their small size. This study investigated the release of NPs from Australian-sourced polypropylene (PP) food storage containers under simulated-use conditions. Total mass concentrations ranged from 0.01 to 3.7 μg/L for NPs and 0.4 to 10.8 μg/L for MPs, with higher concentrations observed after rinsing containers with Milli-Q water at 90 °C compared to at room temperature. Nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) revealed heterogeneous particle size distributions (122–397 nm). Crucially, PP NPs were isolated via asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation with multiangle light scattering (AF4-MALS) and chemically confirmed using pyrolysis–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (Pyr–GC–MS/MS). This multitechnique approach allowed both quantitative and chemical characterization of the released particles. The findings provide clear evidence of PP nanoplastic release under typical usage conditions and highlight a potential route for human exposure. This work advances our understanding of nanoplastic contamination from plastic food packaging and underscores the importance of assessing NP release in exposure and risk assessments.
Sign in to start a discussion.
More Papers Like This
Release of Nanoplastics from Polypropylene Food Containers into Hot and Cold Water
Researchers tested polypropylene food storage containers and found they release both nanoplastics and microplastics into water, with significantly higher amounts released when hot water at 90 degrees Celsius was used compared to room temperature. The nanoplastics ranged from 122 to 397 nanometers in size and were chemically confirmed as polypropylene. The study provides direct evidence of nanoplastic exposure from everyday food container use and highlights the importance of including these tiny particles in health risk assessments.
Micro (nano) Plastics Released from Plastic Food Containers
Researchers found that plastic food containers release micro- and nanoplastics into food under both hot-water and microwave heating, with the quantity increasing with repeated reuse, raising concerns about dietary exposure from everyday kitchen plastics.
Analysis of microplastics released from plastic take-out food containers based on thermal properties and morphology study
Researchers found that plastic take-out food containers made of polypropylene, polyethylene, and expanded polystyrene release microplastics into hot water, with over 96% of particles smaller than 10 micrometers and concentrations varying by material type and temperature.
Simulation and Characterization of Nanoplastic Dissolution under Different Food Consumption Scenarios
Researchers found that nanoplastics leached from polypropylene, polyethylene, and casting polypropylene food packaging when exposed to hot water at 100-121 degrees Celsius, suggesting that hot beverages and takeaway food may be significant sources of nanoplastic ingestion.
Nanoplastics from disposable paper cups and microwavable food containers
Researchers found that disposable paper cups coated with low-density polyethylene released up to 26 times more nanoplastics than polylactic acid-coated cups, and that hot water exposure substantially increased nanoplastic release from both cup types.