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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Microplastics in Glaciers: First Results from the Vatnajökull Ice Cap

Sustainability 2021 85 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Hlynur Stefánsson, Mark Peternell, Matthias Konrad‐Schmolke, Hrafnhildur Hannesdóttir, Einar Jón Ásbjörnsson, Erik Sturkell

Summary

Microplastic particles were detected for the first time in ice cores from the Vatnajokull ice cap in Iceland, with concentrations suggesting atmospheric deposition as the primary delivery pathway to this remote glacial environment.

Microplastic particles, as a second-phase material in ice, may contribute to the effect such particles have on the melting and rheological behaviour of glaciers, and thus influence the future meltwater contribution to the oceans and rising sea levels. Hence, it is of the utmost importance to map and understand the presence and dispersal of microplastics on a global scale. In this work, we identified microplastic particles in snow cores collected in a remote and pristine location on the Vatnajökull ice cap in Iceland. Utilising optical microscopy and µ-Raman spectroscopy, we visualised and identified microplastic particles of various sizes and materials. Our findings support that atmospheric transport of microplastic particles is one of the important pathways for microplastic pollution.

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