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Review of the toxic effect of microplastics on terrestrial and aquatic plants

The Science of The Total Environment 2021 229 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 60 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Jianhua Ge, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Jianhua Ge, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Jianhua Ge, Jianhua Ge, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Li Huang, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Zhiping Zhang, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Jianhua Ge, Li Huang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Jianhua Ge, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Li Huang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Zhiping Zhang, Li Huang, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Li Huang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo

Summary

This review summarizes research on how microplastics affect both terrestrial and aquatic plants, finding that their toxicity depends on the type, size, and surface chemistry of the plastic particles. Researchers found that seeds and root systems are particularly vulnerable to microplastic exposure, and that the harmful effects differ between land and water plants. The study also highlights that chemicals released from or adsorbed onto microplastics pose additional secondary risks to plant health.

As a new pollutant, microplastics (MPs) exhibited more and more significant influence on the organisms in the environment. Especially, the effects on the growth and development of plants by MPs attracted wide attentions in recent period. In the review article, we summarized the important influences of MPs on terrestrial and aquatic plants. The properties, including type, size and oxygen-containing group of MPs on their physical injures toward plants were critically reviewed, which were significantly correlated to the toxicity to plants. The secondary risks of MPs including the additives and MP-derived organic products and the adsorbed environmental pollutants to plants were clearly revealed. The hydrophobic organic pollutants released from MPs showed significant chemical effects on the plants. We also outlined the effects of MPs to the various regions (e.g. the seed and rhizome) of plants and compared the toxic difference of MPs on terrestrial and aquatic plants. Generally, the seed and rhizome of plants were susceptible to MPs, and the effects of MPs on terrestrial and aquatic plants were different. The review paper improves the understanding of potential toxicity of MP themselves and the released and adsorbed chemicals to plants in the environment.

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