0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Sign in to save

How COVID-19 Could Change the Economics of the Plastic Recycling Sector

Recycling 2021 21 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 35 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Ibrahim Issifu, Eric Worlanyo Deffor, U. Rashid Sumaila U. Rashid Sumaila Ibrahim Issifu, U. Rashid Sumaila U. Rashid Sumaila U. Rashid Sumaila

Summary

This economics study analyzed how the COVID-19-induced crash in oil prices affected the economics of plastic recycling, finding that cheaper virgin plastic (derived from oil) makes recycled plastic less competitive. When oil prices fall, plastic recycling becomes less economically viable, potentially reducing recycling rates and increasing the amount of plastic waste entering the environment as microplastic pollution.

The price of oil has a great influence on prices of recycled plastics and, therefore, plastic recycling efforts. Here, we analyze the effects of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on crude oil price and how this, in turn, is likely to affect the degree of plastic recycling that takes place. Impulse response functions and variance decompositions, calculated from the structural vector autoregression, suggest that changes in crude oil prices are key drivers of the price of recycled plastics. The findings highlight that because plastics are made from the by-products of oil, falling oil prices increase the cost of recycling. Therefore, the price of recycled plastics should be supported using taxes while encouraging sustained behavioral changes among consumers and producers to selectively collect and recycle personal protective equipment so that they do not clog our landfills or end up in our water bodies as plastic waste.

Sign in to start a discussion.

Share this paper