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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Human Health Effects Sign in to save

Sex Specific Effects of PET-MPs On Drosophila Lifespan

Research Square (Research Square) 2021 3 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 35 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Boying Liang, Jie Shen Jie Shen Jie Shen Jie Shen Boying Liang, Hao Tang, Boying Liang, Boying Liang, Boying Liang, Boying Liang, Boying Liang, Jie Shen Boying Liang, Dake Zhang, Jie Shen Boying Liang, Boying Liang, Hao Tang, Dake Zhang, Dake Zhang, Dake Zhang, Sitong Ding, Jie Shen Jie Shen Jie Shen Jie Shen Sitong Ding, Hao Tang, Li Yan, Hao Tang, Hao Tang, Jie Shen Jie Shen Hao Tang, Jie Shen

Summary

This study examined whether sex affected how fruit flies (Drosophila) responded to PET microplastic exposure, finding that females lived longer than males when exposed to the same concentrations. Microplastics shortened lifespan in exposed flies compared to controls, and the sex-specific differences suggest hormonal or metabolic factors influence how organisms respond to plastic exposure. These findings are relevant to understanding whether microplastic health risks differ between male and female humans.

Polymers
Body Systems

Abstract In recent years, as an emerging pollutant, microplastic pollution is gradually becoming a research hotspot. Microplastics are ubiquitous in the entire ecological environment. Organisms can be exposed to microplastics via inhalation or ingestion. In view of the widespread of microplastics pollution, the impact of microplastics on biology should be further investigation. In previous experiments, we have conducted research on the physiology of Drosophila exposed to PET Microplastics (PET-MPs). However, under long-term exposure, will PET-MPs affect the lifespan of Drosophila? Our experimental results indicate that for ANOVA analysis, there are significant differences between males and females (F (1, 895) =68.19, p<0.001), between PET-MPs concentration (F (3, 895) = 8.11, p<0.001). There are also significant interactions between sex and Microplastic concentration (F (3, 895) = 4.00, p<0.01). For Cox and log rank test, 1g/L of PET-MPs prolongs the lifespan of male flies. The reason of this phenomenon may be the hormesis effect.

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