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Systematical insights into distribution and characteristics of microplastics in near-surface waters from the East Asian Seas to the Arctic Central Basin

The Science of The Total Environment 2021 44 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 40 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Weiwei Zhang, Weiwei Zhang, Yaling Huang, Yaling Huang, Chao Fang, Chao Fang, Chao Fang, Chao Fang, Chao Fang, Jingli Mu, Shoufeng Zhang, Juying Wang Jingli Mu, Weiwei Zhang, Shoufeng Zhang, Shoufeng Zhang, Shoufeng Zhang, Weiwei Zhang, Weiwei Zhang, Fei Jin, Shoufeng Zhang, Fei Jin, Shoufeng Zhang, Shoufeng Zhang, Chao Fang, Chao Fang, Chao Fang, Xindong Ma, Jingli Mu, Shoufeng Zhang, Fei Jin, Juying Wang Weiwei Zhang, Shoufeng Zhang, Fei Jin, Chao Fang, Juying Wang Shoufeng Zhang, Shoufeng Zhang, Juying Wang Shoufeng Zhang, Jingli Mu, Weiwei Zhang, Fei Jin, Chao Fang, Fei Jin, Juying Wang Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Shoufeng Zhang, Juying Wang Juying Wang Chao Fang, Chao Fang, Chao Fang, Jingli Mu, Fei Jin, Juying Wang Juying Wang Juying Wang Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Yaling Huang, Xindong Ma, Xindong Ma, Xindong Ma, Chao Fang, Juying Wang Fei Jin, Fei Jin, Weiwei Zhang, Juying Wang Juying Wang Shoufeng Zhang, Jingli Mu, Weiwei Zhang, Weiwei Zhang, Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Yaling Huang, Fei Jin, Juying Wang Juying Wang Shoufeng Zhang, Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Chao Fang, Fei Jin, Chao Fang, Juying Wang Juying Wang Weiwei Zhang, Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Juying Wang Juying Wang Jingli Mu, Weiwei Zhang, Juying Wang Juying Wang Xindong Ma, Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Jingli Mu, Weiwei Zhang, Juying Wang

Summary

Researchers systematically mapped microplastic distribution in near-surface waters from the East Asian Seas to the Arctic Central Basin, detecting particles at 93.9% of sites with an average of 2.91 items/m3 and finding that fragments and fibers dominated across the entire transect.

Polymers
Study Type Environmental

The spatial distribution and composition of microplastics in near-surface water (8 m) was investigated from the East Asian Seas to the Arctic Central Basin. Microplastics were detected in 93.9% of the sampling sites. Abundances ranged from 0.48 to 7.62 items/m, with an average abundance of 2.91 ± 1.93 items/m. The highest average abundance was observed in the Arctic Central Basin. Polyester (PET) was the dominant type, accounting for 71.3% of total microplastics, followed by rayon or cellophane and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Microplastics < 2 mm accounted for 81.9% of total particles. Its distribution peaked in the 1-2 mm size range. The 0.30-2 mm fibers were the most abundant. In the East Asian Seas, the abundance was significantly negatively correlated with longitude, whereas the accumulation of microplastics was not observed in the northeastern sector of Japan Sea. Abundances of microplastics at sites located in the sub-Arctic and Arctic Oceans showed a significant positive relationship with latitude, indicating that the Arctic Ocean is a potential accumulation zone of microplastics. The findings of this study will provide systematical insights into distribution of microplastics and basic information for understanding the accumulation mechanism of microplastics in near-surface waters from the East Asian Seas to the Arctic Central Basin.

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