0
Article Tier 2 Environmental Sources Sign in to save

Occurrence status of microplastics in main agricultural areas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China

The Science of The Total Environment 2022 55 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

Agricultural soils in Xinjiang, China, were surveyed for microplastic contamination, revealing widespread presence in major farming regions where plastic mulch films and irrigation systems are heavily used. The study provides one of the first regional-scale assessments of microplastic pollution in this important agricultural area.

A large number of plastic products are used in the process of agricultural production, and the recycling efficiency is low, which leads to the production of a large number of microplastics. Therefore, the microplastic contamination in agricultural areas requires being investigated urgently. In addition, the occurrence characteristics of microplastics are also different in agricultural areas with various land use modes. In this study, the main agricultural areas in Xinjiang are taken as the research object. The abundance of microplastics in the main agricultural areas in Xinjiang ranges from 288 to 1452 items/kg. The shape of microplastics is mainly bulks, and white microplastics account for the highest proportion, and the majority of their sizes are less than 0.5 mm. The risk assessment results show that the contamination risk index of microplastics in this area is 108.92 and the risk level is grade III. The research shows that there is little difference in the abundance of microplastics between paddy field and garden land, which may be because there are few sources of microplastics in the land of these two utilization modes, and the potential pollution sources are similar, such as the atmospheric deposition of microplastics, the falling of fibers on people's clothes during farming, and the agricultural use of sludge. This study can provide a reference for further study on the existing circumstances of microplastics in agricultural areas.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Occurrence characteristics, source analysis, and risk assessment of microplastics in agricultural soils: A case study on Shihezi Reclamation Area, Xinjiang, China

AI summary Read the abstract

Microplastic occurrence was characterized in agricultural soils of the Shihezi Reclamation Area, Xinjiang — a region with decades of plastic film mulching — finding high-density PE and PP fragments as dominant types, with mulch film degradation as the primary source.

Article Tier 2

Cropland Microplastics in Xinjiang: Unveiling Distribution and Impact of Mulching Film Residues

AI summary Read the abstract

This study assessed microplastic distribution and the contribution of agricultural mulching film residues across croplands in Xinjiang, China, finding widespread polyethylene microplastic contamination that correlates with mulch film use intensity and poses risks to soil health and food safety.

Article Tier 2

Characteristics and Risk Assessment of Microplastics in Farmland Soil in Kashgar, Xinjiang

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers sampled farmland soils in Kashgar, China, and found microplastics in all tested fields, with film-like and fibrous shapes dominating and polyethylene being the most common plastic type. Cotton fields and greenhouses showed moderate pollution levels, raising concerns about microplastic accumulation in agricultural soils and its potential effects on food production.

Article Tier 2

Microplastics in arid soils: Impact of different cropping systems (Altay, Xinjiang)

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers investigated microplastic contamination in farmland soils in an arid region of China, finding extremely high concentrations averaging over 52,000 particles per kilogram of soil. Polyethylene from plastic mulch film accounted for over 90% of the microplastics, with fields growing tall crops like sunflower and maize showing more contamination than potato fields. The study demonstrates that agricultural plastic mulch use is a major source of soil microplastic pollution, particularly in arid farming regions.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in cotton soils following long-term mulching: A field study for the Xinjiang production and construction corps in China

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers investigated microplastic accumulation across agricultural soils in Xinjiang, China — a major mulch film use region — finding that microplastic abundance positively correlates with mulching duration and that geographical and social factors drive north-south differences in contamination levels.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper