0
Systematic Review Tier 1 Food & Water Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Microplastics in decapod crustaceans sourced from Australian seafood markets

Marine Pollution Bulletin 2022 48 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

Forty-eight percent of prawns and crabs purchased from Australian seafood markets contained microplastics, predominantly polyester fibers, with crabs averaging 1.6 pieces per individual and prawns 0.8 pieces. Compared to a worldwide systematic review, microplastic loads in Australian crustaceans were in the lower range of global contamination levels.

Body Systems
Study Type Review

Microplastic abundance and characteristics were assessed in five decapod crustaceans purchased from seafood markets and collected in coastal waters around Australia (South Australia, New South Wales, Queensland, Northern Territory, and Western Australia). Three species of prawns (king, banana and tiger prawns) and two species of crabs (blue-swimmer and mud crabs) were analysed. Muscle tissues and gastro-intestinal tracts in prawns, and gastro-intestinal tracts in crabs, were chemically digested, with microplastic identification verified using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. Forty-eight percent of crustaceans contained microplastics. Prawns and crabs had 0.8 ± 0.1 and 1.6 ± 0.1 pieces per individual, respectively, with spatial patterns evident. Microplastics were predominantly fibres (98%) of blue (58%) and black (24%) colours with polyolefin including polyester the most prevalent polymers. Overall, compared to a systematic review we performed of microplastics in decapod crustaceans worldwide, microplastic loads in crustaceans from Australia were in the lower range of plastic contamination.

More Papers Like This

Review Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in wild populations of decapod crustaceans: A review

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers reviewed the occurrence and characteristics of microplastics found in wild populations of decapod crustaceans including crabs and shrimps. They found that fibrous microplastics smaller than 1 mm were the most commonly detected type, and that edible portions generally contained fewer microplastics than non-edible parts. The review highlights the importance of understanding microplastic contamination in commercially valuable crustaceans for both ecological and food safety assessments.

Article Tier 2

Plastic contamination in commercially valuable decapods caught near a major Australian urban centre

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers examined the digestive tracts of four commercially harvested decapod crustacean species near Perth, Western Australia for microplastics, and tested muscle and hepatopancreas tissue for plasticizer chemicals. Microplastics were found in all species' guts, and phthalate and bisphenol plasticizers were detected in edible tissues, raising food safety concerns for local seafood consumers.

Article Tier 2

The Global Spread of Microplastics: Contamination in Mussels, Clams, and Crustaceans from World Markets

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers used a standardized method to analyze microplastic contamination in commercially sold clams, mussels, and crustacean shellfish from markets in Belgium, Croatia, Serbia, and South Korea. Microplastics were found in about 44% of the 190 samples, with less than one particle per individual on average, and crustacean shellfish had the lowest contamination per gram of edible tissue. The type of shellfish was a stronger predictor of contamination levels than geographic origin, and the data did not support bioaccumulation with animal size.

Article Tier 2

Measuring microplastics in seafood

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers measured microplastic concentrations in five types of commercially sold seafood and found widespread contamination across oysters, prawns, crabs, squid, and sardines. The study provides some of the first data on how much plastic people may be ingesting through seafood consumption.

Article Tier 2

Evidence of Marine Microplastics in Commercially Harvested Seafood

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination in three commercially available shrimp species purchased from supermarkets in South Australia. They found microplastics present in the digestive tracts of all species examined, with fibers being the most commonly identified type. The findings suggest that commercially harvested seafood represents a potential pathway for human dietary exposure to microplastics.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper