0
Article Tier 2 Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

The effects of environmental information provision on plastic bag use and marine environment status in the context of the environmental levy in Greece

Environment Development and Sustainability 2022 16 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers surveyed Greek citizens on plastic bag use and marine conservation attitudes, finding that an environmental levy on plastic bags reinforced pre-existing environmentally friendly behavior and that willingness-to-pay for marine conservation reflected both individual and collective responsibility, supporting combined economic and informational policy interventions.

The focus of this study is to examine the level of awareness, as well as the impacts of environmental information provision, regarding plastic bag consumption in Greece, taking into consideration the effects of plastic pollution in the marine environment within the framework of the environmental levy. This study was conducted through the use of two structured questionnaires as web-based surveys. The aim of both questionnaires was to explore citizen attitudes towards the marine environment in addition to their preferences with regard to the implementation of a program aimed at marine conservation and the reduction of plastic bag use. Data on plastic bag consumption at a national level were also incorporated. This research was carried out according to the contingent valuation method aimed at estimating citizen willingness-to-pay (WTP) on both structured questionnaires. The first questionnaire utilized the minimal legal WTP (ML-WTP) model resulting in 834 responses in total, while the second questionnaire applied a double-bounded dichotomous choice method and amassed 713 responses in aggregate. Based on the results of the first questionnaire, pre-existing environmentally friendly behaviour was further enhanced by the introduction of the environmental levy on plastic bags. The second questionnaire revealed that marine conservation is based both on collective as well as individual responsibility. This study provides evidence that the utilization of both economic and non-economic measures may be very effective in considerably reducing plastic bag consumption and its detrimental impact on the marine environment.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Estimating Willingness to Pay for Switching to Bring Shopping Bags in Vietnam

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers surveyed Vietnamese consumers' willingness to pay plastic bag fees that would encourage them to bring reusable bags. Structural equation modeling showed that environmental literacy and positive attitudes toward sustainability significantly predicted willingness to pay. The findings suggest that combining education with economic incentives can shift consumer behavior toward reducing plastic bag use.

Article

Evaluating plastic bag levies: A systematic review of behavioural, regulatory, and normative pathways

AI summary Read the abstract

This systematic review following PRISMA 2020 guidelines evaluated the effectiveness of plastic bag levies and related interventions across 16 eligible studies. Findings showed economic instruments like levies produce the largest and most consistent reductions in plastic bag consumption, while multi-layered strategies combining charges with education and social norms offer the greatest long-term effectiveness.

Clinical Trial Tier 1

Effect of information intervention on enhancing the public payment scheme for agricultural plastic waste management

AI summary Read the abstract

Farm plastic waste (like the plastic sheeting used to cover crops) can break down into microplastics that contaminate soil and potentially our food supply, but cleaning it up costs money that someone has to pay. This study found that simply giving people the right information, especially about social expectations and practical ways to contribute, made people willing to pay significantly more (up to about $55-56 USD more) to support cleanup programs. This matters because it suggests that smarter public messaging, not just new laws or taxes, could help fund solutions to a pollution problem that ultimately affects the food we eat.

Article Tier 2

Extending the theory of planned behaviour to investigate the issue of microplastics in the marine environment

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers extended the theory of planned behaviour to investigate public attitudes toward marine microplastic pollution, finding that environmental awareness and perceived behavioral control significantly predicted consumers' intentions to reduce microplastic-generating product use.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper