We can't find the internet
Attempting to reconnect
Something went wrong!
Hang in there while we get back on track
Photo–degradable and recyclable starch/Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocomposites: feasibility of an approach to reduce the recycling labor cost in plastic waste management
Summary
Researchers developed biodegradable starch/Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocomposite films and found that increasing the iron-titanium nanoparticle content improved hydrophobicity and photodegradability under UV-A light, while also conferring magnetic properties that could allow the film to be recovered and recycled — reducing labor costs in plastic waste management.
In this research, a biodegradable starch/FeO/TiO bio-nanocomposites (SFT) were produced using different nano FeO/TiO (FT) (3, 5, and 10 (wt% dry based)) contents. Mechanical properties, visual properties, moisture-sensitive parameters, magnetic properties, and physical properties of the film specimens were investigated. Photodegradability of film specimens was also evaluated under UV-A irradiation. The FT content increased the hydrophobicity of the film specimens. Tensile strength (TS) of SFT films was increased by increasing FT up to 3%. Elongation at break (EB) and tensile energy to break (TEB) were decreased by adding FT content up to 3% simultaneously. The film specimens' water vapor permeability (WVP) was decreased with increasing FT content. The intrinsic viscosity of SFT was decreased by increasing FT content. It confirms the enhancement of photodegradability of the specimens by increasing FT content. It seems the compatibility of FT with biopolymer has had great effects on these properties. Use of FT-based nanocomposites is an appropriate approach to developing magnetic-recyclable and photodegradable packaging materials.