0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Sign in to save

Characteristics of microplastics and the role for complex pollution in e-waste recycling base of Shanghai, China

Environment International 2022 20 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 40 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Lu Zhan, Qi Zhang, Akemareli Bulati, Rui Wang, Zhenming Xu

Summary

Researchers found extremely high concentrations of microplastics — up to 44,277 particles per 50 g in dust samples — at a formal e-waste recycling facility in Shanghai, with 103 polymer types detected, highlighting electronic waste recycling as a significant and understudied source of microplastic pollution.

Plastics used in electric and electronic products cover a wide range, and contain many additives, such as brominated flame retardant and so on. These compounds and microplastics may be released into environment when the electric and electronic products are obsoleted and recycled. This study explores the characteristics of microplastics and the complex pollutions in a formal e-waste recycling base in Shanghai, China. The maximum abundance of microplastics is observed in dust samples of the recycling base and the average abundance is 44277 ± 69032p/50 g. 103 kinds of polymers are identified, including 4 kinds of packaging plastics, 32 kinds of engineering plastics, 18 kinds of rubber, and 49 kinds of other polymers. It is found that microplastics show weak adsorption effect for heavy metals. However, microplastics are important carrier of ∑PBDEs released during the whole recycling processes, and BDE-209 account for more than 50 % of PBDEs in microplastics. It is estimated that the microplastics load inside the e-waste recycling base was 4.01 tons based on the measured statistics. This study will provide theoretical basis for further understanding the potential pollution of microplastics and upgrading the corresponding control measures.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

[Relationships Between Microplastic and Surrounding Soil in an E-Waste Zone of China].

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in soils around an e-waste dismantling zone in China, finding that plastic particles had distinct properties compared to those in less contaminated nearby soils, and that microplastic abundance correlated with other soil pollution indicators. E-waste processing sites are emerging as significant but understudied sources of microplastic soil contamination.

Article Tier 2

Soil microplastic pollution in an e-waste dismantling zone of China

Researchers developed a new method to assess microplastic pollution in soils near an electronic waste dismantling zone in China. They found significantly elevated microplastic concentrations in soils around e-waste processing sites compared to control areas, with common polymers matching materials used in electronic equipment. The study identifies e-waste recycling as a previously underrecognized source of terrestrial microplastic contamination.

Article Tier 2

Pollution characteristics and release mechanism of microplastics in a typical end-of-life vehicle (ELV) recycling base, East China

This study conducted a comprehensive analysis of microplastic distribution in a typical end-of-life vehicle recycling facility, characterizing the types, sizes, and spatial distribution of microplastics generated during vehicle shredding and parts dismantling. The findings identified the recycling base as a significant and understudied source of microplastic emissions.

Article Tier 2

Concentrations and co-occurrence of 101 emerging and legacy organic pollutants in the ultrafine, fine and coarse fractions of airborne particulates associated with treatment of waste from electrical and electronic equipment

Researchers collected airborne ultrafine, fine, and coarse particles from three electronic waste dismantling facilities and detected 101 organic pollutants — including PAHs, brominated flame retardants, PCBs, and PFAS — concentrated most heavily in the ultrafine fraction, highlighting serious inhalation risks for workers in e-waste recycling environments.

Article Tier 2

Informal landfill contributes to the pollution of microplastics in the surrounding environment

Researchers found that an informal landfill in South China was a significant source of microplastic pollution, with up to 103,080 particles per kilogram in refuse and evidence of microplastics leaching into surrounding soil, leachate, and groundwater.

Share this paper