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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Anthropogenic particles in European Arctic marine environments: impacts from the world's northernmost settlement at 78° N

ARCA (Università Ca' Foscari Venezia) 2022
Carolin Philipp, France Collard, Beatrice Rosso, Giulia Vitale, Fabiana Corami, Katrine Husum, Geir Wing Gabrielsen, Ingeborg G. Hallanger

Summary

Microplastic particles were found in water samples from fjords near Longyearbyen in Svalbard, the world's northernmost permanent settlement, showing that even Arctic communities contribute to local plastic contamination. Inflowing ocean currents also transport plastics from distant sources into these fjords. The findings highlight the dual role of local human activity and long-range ocean transport in spreading microplastics to remote polar environments.

Study Type Environmental

Microplastics ( This study investigates water samples collected in the inner part of Isfjorden and Adventfjorden, located in western Svalbard, which is influenced by inflowing water masses from the Fram Strait in addition to local runoff from rivers and surrounding glaciers. The world's northernmost settlement, Longyearbyen, is also located here and has a non-treated wastewater outflow to Adventfjorden. The samples were collected on both sides of the opening of Adventfjorden. Two in the inflowing current and two in the outflowing current of the fjord. Replicate water samples were collected with a CTD cast equipped with Niskin bottles in June 2021. An already established oleo-extraction was applied to extract anthropogenic particles (¿50 µm) from the samples. The subsequent quantitative and qualitative analysis was conducted via Micro-FTIR. Results from the examination of the microplastics will be presented together with previous modelling experiments of fibre transport pathways from the wastewater outlet from Longyearbyen. Also see: https://micro2022.sciencesconf.org/427046/document

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