0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Sign in to save

A Programmable Inchworm-Inspired Soft Robot Powered by a Rotating Magnetic Field

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2022 25 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 40 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Honglin Shen, Shuxiang Cai, Zhen Wang, Yuan Zheng, Haibo Yu, Wenguang Yang

Summary

Researchers designed and fabricated an inchworm-inspired soft robot driven by a rotating magnetic field, demonstrating programmable locomotion through flexible structural deformation, with potential applications in miniaturized robotic systems for confined environments.

Abstract With the growing demand for miniaturized workspaces, the demand for microrobots has been increasing in robotics research. Compared to traditional rigid robots, soft robots have better robustness and safety. With a flexible structure, soft robots can undergo large deformations and achieve a variety of motion states. Researchers are working to design and fabricate flexible robots based on biomimetic principles, using magnetic fields for cable-free actuation. In this study, we propose an inchworm-shaped soft robot driven by a magnetic field. First, a robot is designed and fabricated and force analysis is performed. Then, factors affecting the soft robot’s motion speed are examined, including the spacing between the magnets and the strength and frequency of the magnetic field. On this basis, the motion characteristics of the robot in different shapes are explored, and its motion modes such as climbing are experimentally investigated. The results show that the motion of the robot can be controlled in a two-dimensional plane, and its movement speed can be controlled by adjusting the strength of the magnetic field and other factors. Our proposed soft robot is expected to find extensive applications in various fields.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Multi-functional soft-bodied jellyfish-like swimming

Researchers designed a small jellyfish-inspired swimming robot made of magnetic flexible material that can be controlled by an external oscillating magnetic field to perform multiple tasks in water. The robot demonstrates how soft, jellyfish-like designs could be used for underwater object manipulation, and may also help scientists study how real jellyfish move.

Article Tier 2

Locomotion of an untethered, worm-inspired soft robot driven by a shape-memory alloy skeleton

Researchers built a small untethered robot inspired by maggot locomotion, using a shape-memory alloy that contracts when heated to crawl forward without any attached power cables, and demonstrated it can carry cargo three times its own weight — a step toward miniature robots that could work in confined or inaccessible spaces.

Article Tier 2

3D nanofabricated soft microrobots with super-compliant picoforce springs as onboard sensors and actuators

Researchers developed tiny 3D-printed soft microrobots using an elastic, magnetic material that can sense forces as small as half a piconewton — roughly the weight of a single molecule — enabling the robots to grasp and manipulate individual biological cells with unprecedented precision for biomedical applications.

Article Tier 2

Self-Propelled Janus Microdimer Swimmers under a Rotating Magnetic Field

Researchers designed self-propelling microscopic swimmers powered by rotating magnetic fields, with potential uses in medicine and environmental monitoring. While not directly about microplastics, this micro-robotics technology could eventually be applied to detecting or removing contaminants at the microscale.

Article Tier 2

Propulsion Mechanisms in Magnetic Microrobotics: From Single Microrobots to Swarms

This review examines the propulsion mechanisms of magnetic microrobots, from individual units to coordinated swarms, including their structural design and control methods. Researchers discuss how these tiny robots can be directed using external magnetic fields for tasks like targeted drug delivery and water purification. The technology has potential applications for environmental cleanup, including removing microplastics and other pollutants from water.

Share this paper