0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Generation, disposal and impact of facemasks used during the Covid-19 pandemic in Lima in 2022

2023 Score: 30 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Paola Jessica Llaccho Fernandez, Ximena Alejandra Rivera Huaman, Magda Velasquez Marin

Summary

A study of face mask use and disposal in Lima, Peru during the COVID-19 pandemic found that large quantities of masks were being improperly disposed of, creating a significant new source of microplastic pollution. Surgical masks contain polypropylene fibers that fragment into microplastics when they degrade in the environment.

Models

The objective of this article was to determine the generation, disposal and impact of facemasks used during the Covid-19 pandemic in Lima in 2022. A descriptive research was carried out, whose approach corresponds to a quantitative study, with a nonexperimental cross-sectional design. The population and sample corresponds to the inhabitants of the department of Lima, with a finite population of 380 inhabitants. A virtual survey was used as a technique; this instrument was validated by 3 experts with experience in solid waste management. The results show that the most commonly used type of mask generation was KN95, with the place of greatest use being public transportation and the time of use being 3 to 4 hours per day. The population indicates that they use approximately 11 to 20 masks per month; according to the respondents, they dispose of them in the containers at home. It can be concluded that the population of the department of Lima does not adequately segregate masks and, consequently, the impact of masks can be seen on beaches, rivers, public roads and animals; according to those surveyed, the animals most affected are aquatic animals.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

The COVID-19 pandemic face mask waste: A blooming threat to the marine environment.

This review examines how single-use face masks — billions of which were discarded during the COVID-19 pandemic — contribute to microplastic and microfiber pollution in marine environments when improperly disposed of. The pandemic created a massive new source of plastic pollution, with masks breaking down into microplastics and releasing chemical contaminants in the ocean.

Article Tier 2

Facemasks: A Looming Microplastic Crisis

Single-use disposable face masks were shown to shed microplastic fibers during use and degradation, with billions of masks improperly discarded globally during the COVID-19 pandemic entering aquatic environments and releasing polypropylene and polyurethane fibers, adding a new and large-scale source of microplastic contamination.

Article Tier 2

Single-use surgical face masks, as a potential source of microplastics: Do they act as pollutant carriers?

Researchers investigated whether single-use surgical face masks, widely used during the COVID-19 pandemic, are a potential source of microplastic fibers released into the environment. The study found that used masks entering uncontrolled waste streams can shed fibrous microplastics.

Article Tier 2

Face masks: a COVID-19 protector or environmental contaminant?

This review examined how the massive global use of disposable face masks during COVID-19 has created a significant source of microplastic pollution, with billions of masks entering the environment and releasing plastic fibers and chemical contaminants.

Article Tier 2

Review of the valorization options for the proper disposal of face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic

Researchers reviewed waste management options for the surge in discarded polypropylene face masks during COVID-19, finding that improper disposal contributes directly to microplastic pollution, and proposing valorization strategies — including energy recovery and material upcycling — tailored to country-level infrastructure and emergency conditions.

Share this paper