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Peer Review #1 of "Presence of microplastics and microparticles in Oregon Black Rockfish sampled near marine reserve areas (v0.1)"

2023

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This is a peer review report for the original version of a study on microplastics in Oregon Black Rockfish. The reviewer provided feedback on the research examining synthetic particle accumulation in fish sampled near Pacific coast marine reserve areas.

Body Systems

Measuring the global spatial distribution of microparticles which include synthetic, semisynthetic, and anthropogenic particles is critical to understanding their potential negative impacts on species.This is particularly important in the context of microplastics, which are a form of microparticle that are particularly prevalent in the marine environment.To facilitate a better understanding of microparticle occurrence, including microplastics, we sampled subadult and young juvenile Black Rockfish (Sebastes melanops) at multiple Oregon coast sites, and their gastrointestinal tracts were analyzed to identify ingested microparticles.Of the subadult rockfish, one or more microparticles were found in the GI tract of 93.1% (0.9729, 0.8357; Wilson Score Interval) of the fish and were present in fish from Newport, and near four of five marine reserves.In the juveniles, 92% (0.9539, 0.8765; Wilson Score Interval) of the fish had ingested one or more microparticles from the area of Cape Foulweather, a comparison area, and Otter Rock, a marine reserve.The subadults had an average of 7.31 (average background = 5) microparticles detected, while the juveniles had 4.21 (average background = 1.8).In both the subadult and juvenile fish, approximately 12% of the microparticles were identified as synthetic using micro-Fourier Infrared Spectroscopy (micro-FTIR), now termed verified particles.Fibers were the most prevalent morphology identified, and microparticle contamination was a complex

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Peer Review #3 of "Presence of microplastics and microparticles in Oregon Black Rockfish sampled near marine reserve areas (v0.1)"

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This is a peer review report for an early version of the Oregon Black Rockfish microplastic study. It provides methodological feedback on research examining whether synthetic particles accumulate in fish sampled near protected marine areas.

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Peer Review #2 of "Presence of microplastics and microparticles in Oregon Black Rockfish sampled near marine reserve areas (v0.1)"

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This is a peer review report for a study on microplastics and microparticles found in Oregon Black Rockfish near marine reserve areas. The reviewer assessed the study's methodology and findings on the presence of synthetic particles in commercially harvested fish.

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Peer Review #1 of "Presence of microplastics and microparticles in Oregon Black Rockfish sampled near marine reserve areas (v0.2)"

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This is a peer review report for the revised Oregon Black Rockfish microplastic study. The review assessed how well the authors responded to earlier concerns about measuring and identifying synthetic particles in fish collected near marine reserves.

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Peer Review #3 of "Presence of microplastics and microparticles in Oregon Black Rockfish sampled near marine reserve areas (v0.2)"

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This is a peer review report for a revised version of a study on microplastics in Oregon Black Rockfish. The review evaluated whether revisions adequately addressed earlier concerns about methods used to detect synthetic particles in fish tissue.

Article Tier 2

Presence of microplastics and microparticles in Oregon Black Rockfish sampled near marine reserve areas

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers examined microplastic and microparticle ingestion in Oregon Black Rockfish near marine reserve areas, finding that fish contained synthetic and semi-synthetic particles regardless of proximity to reserves, indicating widespread contamination of the nearshore environment.

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