0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Sign in to save

Identifying the characteristics of and factors driving spatiotemporal water quality variations in the Yellow River Basin, China, from 2008 to 2020

Research Square (Research Square) 2023 Score: 30 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Shasha Liu, Yue Qiu, Rui Fu, Yun Liu, Chengyu Suo, Chengyu Suo

Summary

This study analyzed water quality data from the Yellow River Basin in China from 2008 to 2020, identifying pollution sources and spatial trends across the watershed. While focused on general water quality rather than microplastics specifically, such assessments provide important context for understanding pollution dynamics in large river systems.

Study Type Environmental

Abstract The assessment of water quality has drawn much attention due to its implications in identifying pollution sources and enhancing living environments. We currently lack a systematic understanding of spatiotemporal water quality variations and their drivers in the Yellow River Basin. Therefore, we investigated the spatial and temporal fluctuations in water parameters and the possible factors driving these changes in the watershed. Rescaled range analysis, Pearson correlation test, and a generalized linear model were employed. Over the last 13 years, the permanganate index (CODMn) and ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) have declined at rates of 0.26 and 0.18 (mg L-1) year-1, respectively, whereas the dissolved oxygen has increased at a rate of 0.19 (mg L-1) year-1. The effective control of CODMn (94.27%) and NH3-N (96.30%) is vital to reduce pollutant discharge and increase ecological protection and restoration. Geographically, the middle reaches had poor water quality and showed a significant positive correlation between NH3-N and coal reservation ( r = 0.89; P < 0.05). The total nitrogen concentrations followed increasing spatiotemporal trends, which may be indicative of the deterioration of major water quality parameters in the near future. Our findings offer insights into the spatiotemporal variations in water quality and the factors driving these changes in the Yellow River Basin. These results can help establish theoretical references for water quality protection and management.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

[Occurrence Characteristics and Ecological Risk Assessment of Microplastic Pollution in the Yellow River Basin].

Researchers examined the spatial distribution, composition characteristics, and ecological risks of microplastic pollution across the Yellow River Basin in China, assessing contamination levels in the nation's historically significant waterway system.

Article Tier 2

[Microplastics pollution in the Yellow River basin: current status and control strategy].

This review summarizes microplastic contamination in the Yellow River basin, finding that pollution increases from upstream to downstream with the highest concentrations in the Yellow River Delta wetland, and that both sediment and surface water are impacted at levels posing risks to aquaculture and human health.

Article Tier 2

Temporal and spatial variation of microplastics in Baotou section of Yellow River, China

This study tracked microplastic contamination in the Yellow River near Baotou, China, across different seasons and locations, sampling surface water, sediment, and nearby soil. Researchers found microplastics everywhere they looked, with fibers being the dominant type and concentrations varying by season and proximity to urban areas. The findings highlight that major rivers can serve as pathways carrying land-based microplastic pollution toward the ocean.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in Yellow River: Current status and research progress of biotoxicological effects

A comprehensive assessment of microplastic pollution in China's Yellow River found average abundances of 5,358–654,000 items/m³ in water and 43.57–615 items/kg in sediment, with fibers dominant in water samples, and reviewed evidence of biotoxicity in fish, invertebrates, and microorganisms.

Article Tier 2

Pollution characteristics and prospective risk of microplastics in the Zhengzhou section of Yellow River, China

Researchers analyzed microplastic pollution across fourteen sampling sites in the Zhengzhou section of the Yellow River in China. The study found microplastic concentrations ranging from 2.33 to 15.50 particles per liter, higher than other inland Chinese rivers, with fibers and fragments being the dominant types and polyethylene the most common polymer.

Share this paper