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Microplastic contamination in the freshwater shrimp Macrobrachium amazonicum in Itacoatiara, Amazonas, Brazil

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 2023 31 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 50 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Bruno Sampaio Sant’Anna, Gabriel dos Anjos Guimarães, Gabriel dos Anjos Guimarães, Gabriel dos Anjos Guimarães, Rômulo A. Ando Gustavo Yomar Hattori, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Gabriel dos Anjos Guimarães, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Bruno Sampaio Sant’Anna, Gustavo Yomar Hattori, Gustavo Yomar Hattori, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Rômulo A. Ando Gabriel dos Anjos Guimarães, Rômulo A. Ando Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Rômulo A. Ando Bruno Sampaio Sant’Anna, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Rômulo A. Ando Gustavo Frigi Perotti, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Rômulo A. Ando Bruno Sampaio Sant’Anna, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Bruno Sampaio Sant’Anna, Rômulo A. Ando Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Gustavo Frigi Perotti, Gustavo Frigi Perotti, Beatriz Rocha de Moraes, Rômulo A. Ando Gustavo Yomar Hattori, Gustavo Yomar Hattori, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Bruno Sampaio Sant’Anna, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Gustavo Frigi Perotti, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Bruno Sampaio Sant’Anna, Gustavo Yomar Hattori, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando Gustavo Yomar Hattori, Rômulo A. Ando Rômulo A. Ando

Summary

Researchers found widespread microplastic contamination in the Amazon freshwater shrimp Macrobrachium amazonicum, detecting 2,597 particles across 600 specimens with significantly higher contamination at urban sampling sites compared to rural areas in Itacoatiara, Brazil.

Polymers
Study Type Environmental

The present study analyzed the presence of microplastics (MPs) in the shrimp Macrobrachium amazonicum, which is an economically important food that is consumed in several regions of the Brazilian Amazon. A total of 600 specimens of M. amazonicum were captured at two sampling sites (urban and rural area). A total of 2597 MP particles were recorded in the shrimps, with a significant difference between the two sites. The presence of MPs in the body parts also differed significantly. No significant difference was found between MPs abundance and sex of the shrimps. The size of the MPs did not differ significantly between the collection sites and between the body parts. Dark blue fiber-type MPs were the most abundant. A positive correlation was observed between the abundance of MPs and the total weight of shrimps. Raman spectroscopy identified the dark blue fibers as polypropylene and the FTIR technique identified the light blue fragments as nylon. The results indicate that the presence of MPs in the M. amazonicum shrimp is associated with the capture sites near the urban area and is present in the diet of the Amazonian population that regularly consumes this crustacean in traditional dishes.

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