0
Article Tier 2 Sign in to save

Study of the Plasticization Effect of 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium Acetate in TPS/PVA Biodegradable Blends Produced by Melt-Mixing

Polymers 2023 10 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers studied how 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ionic liquid acts as a plasticizer for thermoplastic starch (TPS), characterizing its effects on mechanical properties and processing behavior. The work contributes to developing more sustainable bio-based plastic alternatives using ionic liquids.

The first step towards the production and marketing of bioplastics based on renewable and sustainable materials is to know their behavior at a semi-industrial scale. For this reason, in this work, the properties of thermoplastic starch (TPS)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) films plasticized by a green solvent, as the 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([Emim+][Ac-]) ionic liquid, produced by melt-mixing were studied. These blends were prepared with a different content of [Emim+][Ac-] (27.5-42.5 %wt.) as a unique plasticizer. According to the results, this ionic liquid is an excellent plasticizer due to the transformation of the crystalline structure of the starch to an amorphous state, the increase in flexibility, and the drop in Tg, as the [Emim+][Ac-] amount increases. These findings show that the properties of these biomaterials could be modified in the function of [Emim+][Ac-] content in the formulations of TPS, depending on their final use, thus becoming a functional alternative to conventional polymers.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Impact of Ionic Liquids on the (bio)degradability of Poly(butylene succinate)/Poly(lactic acid) blends

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers tested the effects of ionic liquids as additives on the (bio)degradability of poly(butylene succinate)/poly(lactic acid) blends, which are bio-based polymer alternatives to conventional plastics. The findings contribute to understanding how to tune the degradation behavior of these promising sustainable materials.

Article Tier 2

Chemical Recycling of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Driven by the Use of Protic Ionic Liquids: A Strategy to Mitigate Microplastic Pollution

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers explored using environmentally friendly ionic liquids to chemically recycle PET microplastics through hydrolysis, recovering the raw material terephthalic acid. The most effective ionic liquid achieved over 80% PET conversion under relatively mild conditions compared to traditional chemical recycling methods. The study suggests that protic ionic liquids could offer a sustainable, less hazardous approach to breaking down PET microplastic waste.

Article Tier 2

Chemical Recyclingof Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)Driven by the Use of Protic Ionic Liquids: A Strategy to MitigateMicroplastic Pollution

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers developed a chemical recycling process for polyethylene terephthalate plastic using protic ionic liquids as green solvents, enabling depolymerization under milder conditions than conventional methods. The approach achieved high PET conversion rates and yielded recyclable monomers, offering a more sustainable alternative for addressing PET waste and associated microplastic pollution.

Article Tier 2

Effect of Amino Acid Ionic Liquids on the Interfacial Structure and Degradation Behavior of PLA/PBAT Blends

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers developed a method using amino acid ionic liquids to speed up the breakdown of biodegradable plastic blends (PLA/PBAT), achieving nearly four times faster degradation in enzyme solutions. This approach could help reduce the persistence of biodegradable plastics in the environment and lower the risk of microplastic accumulation.

Article Tier 2

Reciclagem química conduzida pelo uso de líquidos iônicos, como estratégia para mitigar a poluição por microplásticos

AI summary Read the abstract

This study used low-toxicity ionic liquids to chemically recycle PET microplastics under mild temperature and pressure conditions. Ionic liquids offer a greener alternative to the harsh solvents typically needed for chemical recycling. The approach could help address microplastic pollution by providing a more environmentally friendly way to break down and recover value from tiny plastic particles that are difficult to collect and recycle by conventional means.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper