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Correlative Light, Electron Microscopy and Raman Spectroscopy Workflow To Detect and Observe Microplastic Interactions with Whole Jellyfish

Environmental Science & Technology 2023 15 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 55 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Begoña Espiña Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Jessica Caldwell, Alke Petri‐Fink, Alke Petri‐Fink, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Alke Petri‐Fink, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Céline Loussert-Fonta, Céline Loussert-Fonta, Céline Loussert-Fonta, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Alke Petri‐Fink, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Begoña Espiña Gaëlle Toullec, Gaëlle Toullec, Gaëlle Toullec, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Begoña Espiña Begoña Espiña Begoña Espiña Niclas Heidelberg Lyndby, Niclas Heidelberg Lyndby, Niclas Heidelberg Lyndby, Alke Petri‐Fink, Alke Petri‐Fink, Alke Petri‐Fink, Alke Petri‐Fink, Alke Petri‐Fink, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Beat Haenni, Beat Haenni, Begoña Espiña Alke Petri‐Fink, Beat Haenni, Alke Petri‐Fink, Begoña Espiña Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Alke Petri‐Fink, Alke Petri‐Fink, Beat Haenni, Beat Haenni, Beat Haenni, Alke Petri‐Fink, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Begoña Espiña Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Begoña Espiña Begoña Espiña Begoña Espiña Alke Petri‐Fink, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Alke Petri‐Fink, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Alke Petri‐Fink, Alke Petri‐Fink, Alke Petri‐Fink, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser, Patricia Taladriz‐Blanco, Alke Petri‐Fink, Begoña Espiña

Summary

Researchers developed a correlative workflow combining light microscopy, electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy to detect and observe microplastic interactions with whole Cassiopea andromeda jellyfish. The study demonstrated that juvenile jellyfish interact with polyethylene terephthalate and polypropylene microplastics, and the multi-technique analytical approach enabled detailed visualization of how these particles associate with jellyfish tissue.

Polymers

Many researchers have turned their attention to understanding microplastic interaction with marine fauna. Efforts are being made to monitor exposure pathways and concentrations and to assess the impact such interactions may have. To answer these questions, it is important to select appropriate experimental parameters and analytical protocols. This study focuses on medusae of <i>Cassiopea andromeda</i> jellyfish: a unique benthic jellyfish known to favor (sub-)tropical coastal regions which are potentially exposed to plastic waste from land-based sources. Juvenile medusae were exposed to fluorescent poly(ethylene terephthalate) and polypropylene microplastics (<300 μm), resin embedded, and sectioned before analysis with confocal laser scanning microscopy as well as transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Results show that the fluorescent microplastics were stable enough to be detected with the optimized analytical protocol presented and that their observed interaction with medusae occurs in a manner which is likely driven by the microplastic properties (e.g., density and hydrophobicity).

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