0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Policy & Risk Sign in to save

High Throughput FTIR Analysis of Macro and Microplastics with Plate Readers

2023 1 citation ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 30 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Win Cowger, Lisa Roscher, Ali Chamas, Benjamin Maurer, Lukas Gehrke, Hannah Jebens, Gunnar Gerdts, Sebastian Primpke

Summary

This study developed high-throughput FTIR plate reader methods to analyze larger microplastics and macroplastics more efficiently than traditional manual ATR approaches. Faster and more automated chemical identification of plastic particles is critical for scaling up environmental monitoring programs.

FTIR spectral identification is today's gold standard analytical procedure for plastic pollution material characterization. High-throughput FTIR techniques have been advanced for small microplastics (10 um - 500 um) but less so for large microplastics (500 um - 5 mm) and macroplastics (> 5 mm). These larger plastics are typically analyzed using ATR, which is highly manual and can sometimes destroy particles of interest. Furthermore, spectral libraries are often inadequate due to the limited variety of reference materials and spectral collection modes. We advance a new high-throughput technique to remedy these problems. FTIR plate readers are high throughput devices for measuring large particles (> 500 um). We created a new reference database of over 6000 spectra for transmission, ATR, and reflection spectral collection modes with over 600 plastic, organic, and mineral reference materials relevant to plastic pollution research. We also streamline analysis in plate readers by creating a new particle holder for transmission measurements using off-the-shelf parts and fabricating a non-plastic 96-well plate for storing particles. We validated the new database using Open Specy and demonstrated that transmission and reflection spectra reference data are needed in spectral libraries.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Data and Code for High Throughput FTIR Analysis of Macro and Microplastics with Plate Readers

This dataset and code support a method using FTIR plate readers to analyze large numbers of macro- and microplastic samples simultaneously. High-throughput FTIR analysis dramatically increases the speed of plastic identification compared to traditional one-sample approaches. The open-source tools make large-scale environmental microplastic monitoring more accessible.

Article Tier 2

Generation of macro- and microplastic databases by high-throughput FTIR analysis with microplate readers

Researchers developed a high-throughput FTIR analysis technique using microplate readers to rapidly characterize large microplastics and macroplastics, which have traditionally required slower manual methods. They created a reference database of over 6,000 spectra covering more than 600 plastic, organic, and mineral materials across multiple measurement modes. The study addresses key analytical bottlenecks in plastic pollution research by enabling faster, non-destructive identification of larger plastic particles.

Article Tier 2

Data and Code for High Throughput FTIR Analysis of Macro and Microplastics with Plate Readers

This is a dataset and source code repository supporting research on high-throughput FTIR spectroscopy for identifying macro and microplastics using plate readers. Providing open-access analytical tools helps researchers detect and quantify plastic pollution more efficiently across large sample sets.

Article Tier 2

Data and Code for High Throughput FTIR Analysis of Macro and Microplastics with Plate Readers

This is a dataset and source code repository supporting research on high-throughput FTIR spectroscopy for identifying macro and microplastics using plate readers. Providing open-access analytical tools helps researchers detect and quantify plastic pollution more efficiently across large sample sets.

Article Tier 2

An automated approach for microplastics analysis using focal plane array (FPA) FTIR microscopy and image analysis

Researchers developed an automated approach using focal plane array FT-IR spectroscopy for microplastic analysis, enabling faster and more comprehensive identification of particles in environmental samples with less manual effort.

Share this paper