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The Impact of Fast Fashion on Marine Plastic Pollution
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This paper reviews the fast fashion industry's contribution to waterway pollution, explaining that cheap synthetic clothing sheds microplastic fibers during production and washing, and that the industry's rapid growth — especially in Asia — is making this a significant global pollution source. The authors propose manufacturing regulations and consumer behavior change as solutions to reduce the volume of synthetic microfibers entering waterways.
While widespread internet use has increased the convenience of shopping, it has also changed the shopping behavior of the public. Fast fashion is a term used to describe the mass production of cheap, trendy clothing that is designed to be worn for a short time and then disposed of. A fashion trend cycle is the period during which a trend circulates and retains popularity. In this paper, we aim to provide an overview of the phenomenon of fast fashion and its negative effect on waterways. We describe the issue in today’s society and how it contributes to the pollution of waterways during its production and daily wear. This is a global issue, but it is especially prevalent in Asia where large quantities of cheap clothing are produced. Next, we highlight how this issue has been perceived by different groups, including business communities, policy makers, and consumers. Finally, we offer two potential solutions to the issue, proposing a policy to regulate the manufacturing processes of fast fashion brands and lowering the demand for fast fashion by encouraging the public to engage in sustainable fashion.
More Papers Like This
Role of Textile Industries in Microfiber Pollution
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This review examines the role of textile industries in generating microfiber pollution, tracing microfiber release during fabric production, consumer use, laundering, and end-of-life disposal as synthetic textile demand grows with fast fashion. The review documents pathways by which textile microfibers enter freshwater and marine environments and accumulate in aquatic biota, linking industry growth trends to escalating environmental microfiber loads.
The New Sea Food: Fashion, Waste, and Microplastics
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This paper explored the intersection of fast fashion, textile waste, and microplastic pollution, examining how synthetic fiber shedding during laundry has made fashion one of the major sources of ocean microplastics. It discussed policy and design interventions to reduce textile microplastic emissions.
Fashion to Dysfunction: The Role of Plastic Pollution in Interconnected Systems of the Environment and Human Health
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This review traces how the fast fashion industry contributes to microplastic pollution through the production, laundering, and disposal of synthetic textiles. Researchers found that microplastic fibers released from clothing bypass wastewater treatment and accumulate in human organs including the liver, lungs, and brain. The study highlights urgent gaps in understanding airborne textile microplastic emissions and calls for changes in textile design to reduce fiber release.
Fast fashion's impact on microplastics
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This undergraduate research presentation explored how fast fashion contributes to microplastic pollution through the shedding of synthetic textile fibres during washing and wear. The work was presented at Rutgers University-Camden's research showcase.
Synthetic Textiles and Microplastics
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This review examines how synthetic textiles shed microfibers during washing and drying, covering the mechanisms of release, the environmental fate of microfibers in aquatic systems, and strategies for reducing microplastic pollution from the fashion and textile industry.
Research digests by email
When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.