0
Article Tier 2 Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Presence of microplastics in shipwrecks along the continental shelf of the state of Pernambuco – Brazil

International Journal of Environmental Studies 2023 1 citation

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers found microplastics in sediments surrounding every one of six shipwrecks examined on the continental shelf of Brazil, with nylon fibres being the most common type. The study shows that even remote, deep-water habitats far from shore are accumulating microplastic pollution, and suggests that wrecks may act as collection points that concentrate these particles on the seafloor.

Polymers
Study Type Environmental

This study analyses the microplastics in the sediment of areas surrounding shipwrecks on the Continental Shelf of Pernambuco, North eastern Brazil. The sediment collection was carried out around six wrecks. Flotation methodology was used to separate the possible microplastics from the sediment. Microplastics were classified by type and colour. Of the 6 shipwrecks analysed, 413 microplastic items were identified, with nylon fibre predominating. Fibres of blue colour were the most frequent, totalling 48.4%. The presence of microplastics in shipwrecks shows that this environment, even far from the coast, is subject to human activity. The accumulation of microplastics in the sediments surrounding the shipwrecks may pose a risk to marine life.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

The impact of sediment dumping sites on the concentrations of microplastic in the inner continental shelf of Rio de Janeiro/Brazil

AI summary Read the abstract

Microplastics were found in bottom sediments on Brazil's Rio de Janeiro continental shelf, in an area impacted by dredged materials and untreated sewage. The distribution of particles suggests both local accumulation and transport from highly polluted Guanabara Bay, showing how urban pollution spreads into offshore areas.

Article Tier 2

Micropollutants in the Deep Sea: Influence of Feeding Mode on Microplastic Ingestion in Benthic Organisms and Detection of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Biological and Sediment Samples

AI summary Read the abstract

This Portuguese-language study examined micropollutant exposure including microplastics in deep-sea organisms from the Southern Atlantic, analyzing how feeding mode determines microplastic ingestion across different species. The research found that even the most remote marine habitats on Earth harbor plastic contamination detectable in deep-sea fauna.

Article Tier 2

Microplastics contamination along the coastal waters of NW Portugal

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination across four coastal sites in northwest Portugal — including a marine protected area, an estuary, a shipwreck, and a marina — finding microplastics everywhere, with higher concentrations near fishing and shipping activities. Polyethylene and polypropylene fibers and films dominated, highlighting the widespread reach of plastic pollution even in protected areas.

Article Tier 2

Deep Sea Microplastic Pollution Extends Out to Sediments in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean Margins

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers surveyed deep-sea sediments across four areas of the Northeast Atlantic and detected microplastics at 75% of stations sampled, finding no hotspots and no clear correlation with depth or distance from land, demonstrating the widespread extent of deep-sea microplastic contamination.

Article Tier 2

Contaminação ambiental por microplásticos em Fernando de Noronha, Abrolhos e Trindade

AI summary Read the abstract

This study characterized microplastic contamination at three remote Brazilian islands - Fernando de Noronha, Abrolhos, and Trindade - finding plastic particles in ocean surface waters, beach sediments, and deep sediments. The findings highlight that even isolated, protected marine areas are not immune to microplastic pollution.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper