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Risk assessments of microplastics accumulated in estuarine sediments at Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, southeast coast of India

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 2023 17 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Chayanika Rathore, Ajith Nithin, Mahua Saha Ajith Nithin, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Chayanika Rathore, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Chayanika Rathore, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Ajith Nithin, Chayanika Rathore, Mahua Saha Ajith Nithin, Mahua Saha Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Chayanika Rathore, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Mehdi Hassanshahian, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Chayanika Rathore, Mahua Saha Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Mahua Saha Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Mahua Saha Ajith Nithin, Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Mahua Saha Mehdi Hassanshahian, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, Mahua Saha Chayanika Rathore, Ajith Nithin, Ajith Nithin, Mahua Saha Mehdi Hassanshahian, Arumugam Sundaramanickam, M. Thangaraj, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Mahua Saha Chayanika Rathore, Mahua Saha Chayanika Rathore, Mahua Saha Chayanika Rathore, Chayanika Rathore, Mahua Saha Chayanika Rathore, Mahua Saha Mahua Saha

Summary

This study measured microplastic abundance and composition in sediments from two estuaries in Cuddalore, India, finding 36-52 particles per kg dry weight with fibers dominant, and conducted ecological risk assessments highlighting potential hazards to estuarine organisms.

Polymers

In this study, the abundance of microplastics (MPs) in the Uppanar and Gadilam estuaries in Cuddalore, on the southeast coast of India, is reported. In the estuarine sediments, MP abundance ranged from 36.3 ± 3.39 to 51.6 ± 2.05 particles/Kg dw. Different types of MP shapes, such as fibers (41.7-47.9%), films (21.2-27.2%), and fragments (18.3-25.5%) were observed in the size range of 100-1000 µm. Diverse colours of MPs were observed, among which red (30.1-34.5%) was predominantly noticed in the estuarine sediments. Six polymers were identified by µ-FTIR, among which LDPE (39%) and PP (35%) were dominant. MPs pollution in these estuaries is composed of domestic, industrial, and fishing wastes. Risk assessments show that the area falls under hazard categories I to III, indicating low to high risk. This study improves knowledge on MPs contamination in Uppanar and Gadilam estuaries and provides impetus for further research to identify the actual sources and impacts of MPs on aquatic systems along the east coast of India.

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