0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Human Health Effects Remediation Sign in to save

Geotechnical changes of Thypha domingensis fiber-derived geotextile under degradation due to climatic variables

Research Square (Research Square) 2023 3 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Francisco Sandro Rodrigues Holanda, Luiz Diego Vidal Santos, Jeangela Carla Rodrigues de Melo, Gizelio Menezes Boge, Eliana Midori Sussuchi, Brenno Lima Nascimento, Marcos Vinícius Quirino dos Santos, Marla Ibrahim Uehbe de Oliveira

Summary

Researchers assessed the geotechnical performance and degradation resistance of a geotextile made from Typha domingensis plant fiber, examining whether lignin-based coatings and composite modifications can extend its durability for soil bioengineering applications.

Abstract Geotextiles made from plant fibers creates a suitable environment for plant growth as part of soil bioengineering techniques. The faster decomposition of plant fiber geotextiles compared to synthetic ones demands the use of composites that enhance their waterproofing and extend their durability in the environment. The objective of this work was to assess the resistance of a geotextile made with Thypha domingensis to degradation caused by climatic variables. Tensile strength tests were conducted in the laboratory in order to evaluate the degradation of geotextiles treated with single and double layers of waterproofing resin. Based on Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images, it was verified that applying waterproofing resin twice delays the degradation of the fibers for up to 120 days of exposure to the effects of climatic variables other than temperature. The maximum resistance losses due to the geotextile's exposure to degradation were statistically significant for the all three treatments: control-without waterproofing resin, with one layer of resin, and with two layers of resin. Therefore, waterproofing resin, as a low-cost material, provides a long-term protective solution for geotextiles made from cattail fibers.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Resistance of the fiber-derived geotextile from Typha domingensis submitted to field degradation

Researchers tested how well a waterproofing resin coating extended the lifespan of geotextiles — biodegradable mats used in soil stabilization — made from cattail plant fibers, finding that a double coating delayed fiber breakdown for up to 120 days of outdoor exposure, improving their durability for ecological engineering applications.

Article Tier 2

Investigation of the Protective Function of a Lignin Coating of Natural Fiber Geotextiles against Biodegradation

Researchers investigated whether lignin coatings can protect natural fiber geotextiles from soil degradation and UV-driven breakdown, finding that lignin treatment can extend the functional lifespan of biodegradable geotextiles as a more sustainable alternative to synthetic ones.

Article Tier 2

Influence of Sodium Hydroxide Treatment on Typha domingensis Fibers for Geotextile Manufacturing

Researchers investigated how sodium hydroxide treatment affects the mechanical properties of Typha domingensis plant fibers used for erosion control geotextiles. They found that the chemical treatment improved fiber strength and durability during biodegradation testing on experimental slopes. The study suggests that treated natural fibers could serve as a sustainable, biodegradable alternative to synthetic geotextiles that contribute to microplastic pollution.

Article Tier 2

Natural Fibre for Geotechnical Applications: Concepts, Achievements and Challenges

This review assessed natural fibers for geotechnical applications including soil reinforcement, drainage, and erosion control, finding that biodegradable natural fibers offer sustainable alternatives to synthetic geotextiles while providing significant structural benefits.

Article Tier 2

Strength Characteristics of Clay Soil Reinforced with Natural Fibers

Not relevant to microplastics — this study examines the mechanical properties of clay soil reinforced with natural plant fibers for geotechnical engineering applications.

Share this paper