0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Human Health Effects Nanoplastics Reproductive & Development Sign in to save

Our plastic world – what does it mean for our health?

The Project Repository Journal 2023 Score: 40 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Elvira Mass, M Mayer, Nikola Makdissi, Maria Francesca Viola

Summary

A brief overview of the NanoGlia ERC research project describes ongoing investigations into how nanoplastic particles activate brain immune cells (microglia), potentially triggering neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders. This research addresses a critical gap: whether the nanoplastics now found in human brain tissue are causally linked to neurological disease.

Body Systems

Our plastic world – what does it mean for our health? The interdisciplinary ERC Starting Grant project “Understanding the impact of nanoplastics on the development of neurological disorders (NanoGlia)” studies how plastic particles activate immune cells in the developing and ageing brain, thereby causing neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerational disorders.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Review Tier 2

Microplastics and Their Effect on Neuroglia: A Narrative Review

This narrative review examines how microplastics — entering the body through inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact — may accumulate in neuroglial cells of the brain, raising concern about their role in neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative disease progression.

Article Tier 2

Brain under siege: the role of micro and nanoplastics in neuroinflammation and oxidative stress

This review examines emerging evidence that micro- and nanoplastics can cross the blood-brain barrier and accumulate in nervous tissue, potentially triggering neuroinflammation and oxidative stress. Researchers summarized findings showing these particles may act as neurotoxicants that contribute to synaptic dysfunction and pathological changes in brain cells. The study highlights the need for further research into how chronic plastic particle exposure may affect central nervous system health over time.

Article Tier 2

Exposure to microplastics/ nanoplastics induces responses of microglia and astrocytes: roles of oxidative stress and autophagy

This study investigated how microplastic and nanoplastic exposure affects glial cells including microglia and astrocytes in the central nervous system, which are essential for neurological immune defense and homeostasis. Exposure triggered reactive responses in both cell types, raising concern that plastic particle accumulation in the brain could contribute to neuroinflammation.

Article Tier 2

Insights into the toxic effects of micro-nano-plastics on the human brain and their relationship with the onset of neurological diseases: A narrative review.

This review examined toxic effects of micro and nano-plastics (MNPs) on the human brain, linking MNP exposure to neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, disruption of the blood-brain barrier, and progression toward neurodegenerative diseases. The authors synthesized evidence from cell studies, animal models, and emerging human data.

Article Tier 2

Exposure to microplastics/ nanoplastics induces responses of microglia and astrocytes: roles of oxidative stress and autophagy

This study examined how microplastic and nanoplastic exposure affects glial cells in the central nervous system, specifically investigating responses of microglia and astrocytes, which are the brain's primary immune and support cells. Results showed that micro- and nanoplastic exposure triggered inflammatory-type responses in these cells, raising concern for neurological effects.

Share this paper