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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Human Health Effects Sign in to save

Environmental bisphenol A exposure triggers trained immunity-related pathways in monocytes

Frontiers in Immunology 2023 20 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 55 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Marcello Dallio, Lorenzo Ventriglia, Mario Romeo, Flavia Scognamiglio, Nadia Diano, Nadia Diano, Martina Moggio, Martina Moggio, Marina Cipullo, Martina Moggio, Martina Moggio, Annachiara Coppola, Athanasios Ziogas, Athanasios Ziogas, Mihai G. Netea, Alessandro Federico

Summary

Researchers discovered that environmental exposure to bisphenol A, a chemical commonly found in plastics, can trigger a process called trained immunity in human immune cells from healthy individuals. This means that even after the chemical is removed, the immune cells remain in a heightened state of activation, which could contribute to chronic inflammation. The study is among the first to show that a plastic-derived compound can reprogram the immune system in this lasting way.

Body Systems

Overall, this study pointed out for the first time the immunological effects of an environmental chemical and plastic-derived compound in the induction of trained immunity in a healthy cohort.

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