0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Human Health Effects Marine & Wildlife Policy & Risk Sign in to save

A Review of the Sources, Distribution Characteristics and Toxic Effects of Marine Microplastics

Environment Resource and Ecology Journal 2024 Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Xiuxiang Liao, Yantao He

Summary

This comprehensive review examined the sources, distribution characteristics, and toxic effects of marine microplastics on fish, noting that MPs have been detected in tissues across many marine fish species. The review covered both direct threats from physical damage and chemical toxicity, and indirect physiological and behavioral effects, calling for deeper investigation into long-term impacts.

Microplastics (MPs) as an emerging pollutant, have garnered significant attention due to their resistance to traditional purification technologies. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the sources, distribution characteristics, and toxic effects of MPs on marine fish. Research indicates that MPs are pervasive in the tissues of marine fish. Direct threats encompass physical damage and chemical toxicity induced by MPs, while indirect threats pertain to the potential influence of MPs on fish physiology and behavior. The paper underscores the necessity for future research to delve deeper into the potential hazards of MPs to halobios, thereby offering a scientific foundation and guiding research direction for the management and governance of marine plastic and microplastic pollution.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Tiny Particles, Big Problems: The Threat of Microplastics to Marine Life and Human Health

This review summarizes the widespread presence of microplastics across marine ecosystems, noting their accumulation in fish tissues including digestive tracts and gills. Sources range from synthetic textiles and packaging to personal care products, and advanced detection methods have now confirmed microplastics in human tissues as well. The paper underscores the need for comprehensive strategies to reduce microplastic pollution for the protection of both marine life and human health.

Article Tier 2

Threats of Microplastic Pollution on Fishes and its Implications on Human Health (Review Article)

This review summarizes research from 2010 to 2023 on microplastic contamination in fish and its potential implications for human health. Researchers found that microplastics are ingested by fish across diverse aquatic environments, with particles accumulating in the gastrointestinal tract and other tissues. The study highlights concerns that microplastic-contaminated seafood may represent a pathway for human exposure to both the plastic particles and associated chemical pollutants.

Article Tier 2

Micro Plastics in Marine Ecosystem

This review summarizes the sources, distribution, fate, and biological impacts of microplastics in marine ecosystems, covering ingestion by fish and invertebrates, trophic transfer, chemical toxicity from adsorbed pollutants, and current monitoring approaches.

Review Tier 2

Bioavailability and toxicity of microplastics to fish species: A review

This review summarizes current knowledge about microplastic ingestion and its toxic effects in fish species worldwide. Researchers found that microplastics have been detected in fish from nearly all types of aquatic habitats, and both field and laboratory studies confirm fish are highly susceptible to ingesting these particles. The study notes that microplastics alone or combined with other pollutants can cause various health problems in fish, raising concerns about implications for human seafood consumption.

Review Tier 2

Micro Plastics in The Marine Environment: A Review of Their Effects on Marine Organisms and Ecosystems

This review examines the effects of microplastics on marine organisms and ecosystems, summarizing evidence for MP ingestion across trophic levels, physical and chemical harm to marine life, and the pathways through which marine MP pollution threatens biodiversity and fisheries.

Share this paper