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Plastic Pollution: A Global Crisis and the Overlooked Challenge of Low-Value Plastics

Ecology Environment and Conservation 2024 3 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
T S Athulya, J. Reshma

Summary

This review addresses the global plastic pollution crisis, with particular attention to often-overlooked low-value plastics such as multi-layered plastics and soft plastics. Researchers found that these materials present significant recycling challenges due to their complex composition and frequently end up polluting waterways and oceans. The study emphasizes the need for auditing waste streams and developing better management strategies for these difficult-to-recycle plastic categories.

Plastic pollution has become a global crisis, affecting diverse ecosystems from deserts to oceans and posing ecological and health risks. The excessive production and use of non-sustainable plastics have resulted in the creation of massive quantities of plastic waste, including microplastics. These pollutants have infiltrated the environment and food chain, endangering human health. Different categories of plastic pollution, such as macroplastics, microplastics, and nanoplastics, have varying impacts and associated risks. Managing plastic waste is a pressing global concern, with low value plastics like Multi-Layered Plastic (MLP) and soft plastics often overlooked. Due to their complex composition and recycling challenges, these materials frequently pollute waterways and oceans. Auditing low-value plastics is crucial for understanding the extent of this issue, its environmental consequences, and the feasibility of recycling solutions. Such audits inform policy decisions, recycling strategies, and conservation efforts, vital for mitigating the impact of low value plastics on the environment. Plastic pollution demands immediate attention and sustainable management to safeguard our planet’s health.

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