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Mobility of soil-biodegradable nanoplastics in unsaturated porous media affected by protein-corona

Environmental Science Nano 2024 2 citations

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Biodegradable plastic mulches used in agriculture can release nanoplastics into soil, and this study shows that a protein corona — a coating of soil proteins — affects how those nanoplastics move through unsaturated soil layers. The finding matters because biodegradable labels do not guarantee that plastic particles stay put; they can still migrate toward groundwater depending on soil chemistry.

Soil-biodegradable plastic has been increasingly used as mulches in agriculture, which provides not only agronomical benefits but also in situ disposal and biodegradation options.

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