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Analysis and risk evaluation of soil microplastics in the Rohingya refugee camp area, Bangladesh: A comprehensive study
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Abundance, Source Apportionment, and Surface Characteristics of Microplastics in Agricultural Soil in a Flood-Prone Area of Central Bangladesh
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Researchers found microplastics in every agricultural soil sample from flood-prone paddy, potato, and vegetable fields in Bangladesh, with polyethylene film fragments dominating and particle surfaces contaminated with toxic heavy metals including lead, cadmium, and arsenic. The co-occurrence of microplastics and adsorbed heavy metals in food-producing soils creates compounding risks for soil health, crop safety, and groundwater contamination.
Review of microplastics in soils: state-of-the-art occurrence, transport, and investigation methods
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This review synthesizes sampling, pretreatment, and analytical methods for detecting microplastics in soil environments, noting that research has largely focused on contamination levels rather than behavioral dynamics and ecological impacts. The authors call for standardized testing protocols and predictive behavior models as microplastic accumulation in agricultural soils increasingly threatens food safety and ecosystem health.
Microplastics in soil: a review on research status, sources, methods, and remediation strategies
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A comprehensive literature review found that soil microplastic research lags far behind aquatic studies despite annual MP discharge into farmland exceeding marine inputs, with synthetic textiles, tire wear, and urban dust as dominant sources entering soil via atmospheric deposition, sewage irrigation, and agricultural film use. The soil MP burden threatens food crop health, risks leaching into groundwater, and poses intergenerational health risks through nutrient disruption and potential plant-to-human transmission pathways.
Microplastics in Terrestrial Soils: Occurrence, Analysis, and Remediation
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Researchers reviewed how microplastics from synthetic polymers have spread throughout terrestrial soils globally, examining detection methods and emerging remediation strategies for a pollutant that now persists in farmlands and natural soils alike.
Pollution Characteristics and Risk of Microplastics in Soils Related with Land-Use Type
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A survey of agricultural, industrial, and transportation soils found microplastics in 100% of samples, with agricultural land showing the highest concentrations up to 5,600 particles per kilogram, driven largely by plastic mulch films. Industrial and agricultural areas also posed the greatest ecological risk, highlighting the need for land-use-specific strategies to address microplastic contamination.
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