We can't find the internet
Attempting to reconnect
Something went wrong!
Hang in there while we get back on track
Microplastics in Water: Occurrence, Human Health Impact and Methods of Analysis
Summary
This review covers the occurrence of microplastics in water sources globally, summarizing human health impacts from ingestion and inhalation, and evaluating available treatment technologies for removing microplastics from drinking water. The authors conclude that conventional water treatment is insufficient for complete microplastic removal.
Microplastics are widely present in the environment, with some being deliberately produced while others are the result of plastic disintegration, degradation, or abrasion. The origins of their generation might be either terrestrial or aquatic, but they are present across the whole planet. Their existence leads to many ecological consequences, including risks to human health and economic losses. Recent studies focus on probable sources, sampling and analysis methods, and potential hazards to the environment and ecology. However, the absence of a standardized procedure for sampling and analysis makes it difficult to compare the existing results. The objective of this study is to investigate the complex processes involved in the formation of microplastics, occurrences in different environmental compartments, detrimental effects of microplastics on human health, and the methods used in the collection, laboratory analysis, identification, and characterization of samples.
Sign in to start a discussion.
More Papers Like This
Microplastics in Drinking Water: A Review of Sources, Removal, Detection, Occurrence, and Potential Risks
This review examines how microplastics enter drinking water supply systems, evaluates methods for their detection and removal, and summarizes what is known about their occurrence in treated water. Researchers found that while conventional water treatment removes a significant portion of microplastics, no current method eliminates them completely. The study highlights the need for improved monitoring standards and further research into the long-term health effects of ingesting microplastics through drinking water.
Microplastic Contamination in Drinking Water: A Review
This review summarized current research on microplastic contamination in drinking water, covering detection methods, occurrence data, and health implications. The authors found microplastics widely present in tap and bottled water worldwide and noted that conventional treatment processes remove them incompletely, raising ongoing concerns about chronic low-level human ingestion.
Occurrence, Fate, and Treatment of Micro/Nano Plastics in Drinking Water Sources
This review examines the occurrence, fate, and treatment of micro- and nanoplastics in drinking water sources, covering how these particles enter water supplies and what treatment technologies exist to remove them. The authors note significant gaps in both detection methods and removal efficiency.
Removal of microplastics via drinking water treatment: Current knowledge and future directions
This review examines what is currently known about microplastics in drinking water systems and how well existing water treatment processes remove them. Researchers found that while conventional treatment steps like coagulation and filtration do reduce microplastic levels, significant amounts can still persist through to tap water. The study calls for more research into optimizing treatment processes and developing monitoring strategies specifically targeting microplastic contamination in drinking water.
Removal of microplastics and nanoplastics in water treatment processes: A systematic literature review
Researchers systematically reviewed 103 studies across 26 water treatment plants in 12 countries to assess how well various technologies remove microplastics and nanoplastics from drinking water, finding that while coagulation, filtration, and advanced treatments help, significant gaps remain. The review identifies that no single process achieves complete removal, leaving microplastics as a persistent contaminant in treated water supplies.