0
Article Tier 2 Sign in to save

It is snowing microplastics in Western Siberia

Environmental Pollution 2024 5 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

Snow samples from Western Siberia spanning from the Altai Mountains to the Arctic Circle contained up to 2,817 items/m² of microplastics and textile fibers, with rayon accounting for 44% and PET, nylon, and polypropylene making up the remainder.

The atmosphere is an important transport medium for polymeric anthropogenic particles such as microplastics (MPs). The analysis of particles deposited on the snowpack enables monitoring the abundance and transport of MPs and semi-synthetic fibers. In the current study, the abundance of MPs and man-made textile fibers in deposited snow in Western Siberia, Russia, was investigated in a large area ranging from the Altai Mountains (52°01″N) to the Arctic Circle (66°30″N). Rayon fibers accounted for 44% of all detected particles, while the remaining 56% were MPs made of PET, PA, PC, PP and other plastics. The highest number of MPs and fibers per unit area was 2817 ± 915 items m with an estimated daily deposition rate of 25.8 items m d. The maximum calculated mass particle load was 4444 ± 1530 mg m or 34.9 ± 12 mg L of melted snow. Particle concentrations in snow were generally higher in the southern parts of Western Siberia but did not significantly correlate with population density. The Lagrangian dispersion model FLEXPART was used to estimate the geographical patterns of potential sources of the fibers detected in the snow in Western Siberia. Our analysis shows that particles can reach the sampling sites via both short-range and long-range atmospheric transport, including the possibility of cross-border transport for the smaller particle sizes.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Microplastics in the snow cover of the south of Western Siberia

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers detected microplastics in snow samples from the south of Western Siberia, Russia, confirming that atmospheric deposition is a significant pathway for microplastic entry into remote terrestrial environments. Fibers were the most common form found, likely originating from textiles.

Article Tier 2

Assessing the Ecological Risks Posed by Microplastic Pollution of Snow Cover in Western Siberia

AI summary Read the abstract

Scientists found tiny plastic particles (microplastics) in every snow sample they tested across Western Siberia, though overall pollution levels were still low. The concerning part: some samples contained potentially toxic plastic types, and pollution risk has been steadily climbing over the three years studied, suggesting this is a trend worth watching as these particles can travel through air, land in snow and water, and eventually make their way into ecosystems and food chains.

Article Tier 2

Atmospheric supply of microplastics in the south of Western Siberia according to microscopic analysis of snow cover samples

AI summary Read the abstract

This study assessed atmospheric microplastic deposition in western Siberia by analyzing snow cover samples that accumulate airborne particles during winter. Using scanning electron microscopy, researchers detected plastic particles in snow, demonstrating long-range atmospheric transport of microplastics to this remote region.

Article Tier 2

Microplastics in snow from protected areas in Hokkaido, the northern island of Japan

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers found microplastics in snow samples from protected nature areas and urban sites across Hokkaido, Japan, with over half of particles smaller than 60 micrometers, confirming that snowfall acts as a carrier depositing airborne microplastics even in remote locations.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic Pollution in Seasonal Snow Cover of Major Agricultural Regions and Its Source Analysis, China

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers tested snow samples from 25 farmland sites on the Songnen Plain in Northeast China in February 2023. They found high levels of tiny plastic fragments, mostly 20-50 micrometers in size, with nylon being the most common type, at levels higher than snow in natural areas and similar to or higher than snow in cities.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper