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Microplastic in the Terrestrial Ecosystem of India
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This review documented sources and distribution of microplastics across India's terrestrial ecosystems — including agricultural lands, urban soils, and road surfaces — and assessed their effects on soil health, plant uptake, and terrestrial organisms. Terrestrial microplastic contamination is a critical but undermonitored exposure pathway, as particles accumulate in cropland soils and can enter the human diet through fruits, vegetables, and grains.
Microplastics, identified as plastic fragments that are less than five millimeters in size, have emerged as a major environmental pollutant across various ecosystems globally, including the terrestrial landscapes of India. These particles come from a variety of...
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Health Impacts of Microplastics on the Indian Terrestrial Ecosystem
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Researchers examine how microplastic contamination affects India's terrestrial ecosystems, noting that terrestrial environments receive 4 to 23 times more plastic debris than marine systems annually, with industrialization, urbanization, and agricultural plastic use driving health risks to wildlife, soil organisms, and human populations across the country.
Microplastics in Terrestrial Ecosystems
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This review assessed microplastic accumulation in terrestrial ecosystems — including agricultural soils, forests, and urban environments — documenting effects on soil structure, earthworm health, plant growth, and microbial diversity driven by decades of dramatic plastic production growth. Because terrestrial environments receive far more microplastic deposition than oceans yet are less studied, the soil contamination documented here directly threatens food production and represents a major underappreciated source of human dietary microplastic exposure through crops and soil-grown produce.
Microplastics in the Terrestrial Environment
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This book synthesizes current research and knowledge gaps regarding microplastic impacts across terrestrial ecosystems, including soils, plants, and land-dwelling organisms. Compiling terrestrial microplastic research is essential as land environments receive far more microplastic input than oceans yet remain comparatively understudied, particularly regarding food crop contamination and soil ecosystem disruption.
Microplastic in the Sediment Ecosystem of India
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This study investigated microplastic accumulation in sediment ecosystems across India, including deep-sea environments, finding widespread contamination across diverse marine habitats. Sediment microplastics are a critical concern because they act as long-term reservoirs that slowly release particles and associated toxins into benthic food webs, ultimately reaching commercially harvested seafood consumed by humans.
Assessment of Potential Ecological Risk of Microplastics in India
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This study assessed the ecological risks of microplastic contamination across India's aquatic ecosystems, evaluating particle abundance data against toxicological benchmarks to identify regions and species at highest risk. India's densely populated river basins and coastal zones concentrate both plastic inputs and the populations most dependent on aquatic food sources, making this risk assessment foundational for prioritizing regulatory intervention.
Research digests by email
When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.