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Assessment of Potential Ecological Risk of Microplastics in India
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This study assessed the ecological risks of microplastic contamination across India's aquatic ecosystems, evaluating particle abundance data against toxicological benchmarks to identify regions and species at highest risk. India's densely populated river basins and coastal zones concentrate both plastic inputs and the populations most dependent on aquatic food sources, making this risk assessment foundational for prioritizing regulatory intervention.
The prevalence of microplastics (MPs), identified as plastic particles of smaller- size (<5 mm), poses a significant global environmental concern, particularly for aquatic ecosystems. Amidst India's ongoing battle with plastic pollution, addressing the...
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Health Impacts of Microplastics on the Indian Terrestrial Ecosystem
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Researchers examine how microplastic contamination affects India's terrestrial ecosystems, noting that terrestrial environments receive 4 to 23 times more plastic debris than marine systems annually, with industrialization, urbanization, and agricultural plastic use driving health risks to wildlife, soil organisms, and human populations across the country.
Microplastic Pollution in India: An Overview
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This overview characterized microplastic contamination across India's marine, freshwater, and terrestrial environments, documenting polymer types, concentration ranges, and geographic hotspots tied to urbanization, industry, and poor waste management infrastructure. India's scale as a plastic producer and its rapidly growing coastal and inland population make understanding domestic contamination patterns urgent for protecting both ecosystems and public health.
Microplastic Pollution in India as an Emerging Concern
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Researchers reviewed the sources, distribution, and ecological impacts of microplastic pollution across India's diverse environmental compartments, highlighting gaps in monitoring data and the absence of national regulatory frameworks specific to MNP contamination. Closing these knowledge and governance gaps is essential for a country whose rivers, coastlines, and agricultural soils face mounting plastic pollution pressure affecting food and water security.
Microplastic in the Terrestrial Ecosystem of India
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This review documented sources and distribution of microplastics across India's terrestrial ecosystems — including agricultural lands, urban soils, and road surfaces — and assessed their effects on soil health, plant uptake, and terrestrial organisms. Terrestrial microplastic contamination is a critical but undermonitored exposure pathway, as particles accumulate in cropland soils and can enter the human diet through fruits, vegetables, and grains.
Microplastics in the Marine Ecosystem of India
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Researchers characterized the distribution, polymer composition, and ecological impacts of microplastics in India's marine ecosystems — including oceanic zones, coastal waters, and marine organisms — highlighting polymer degradation pathways and bioaccumulation in marine food webs. With India's coastline spanning over 7,500 km and supporting major fisheries, marine microplastic contamination poses direct risks to seafood safety and coastal community health.
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When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.