0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Microplastics Characteristics in Water and Sediment From Three Ecosystems on Sari Ringgung Beach, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province

Advances in physics research/Advances in Physics Research 2025 Score: 38 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
I Made Anom Sutrisna Wijaya, Endang Linirin Widiastuti, Indra Gumay Febryano, Gregorius Nugroho Susanto, Ni Luh Gede Ratna Juliasih

Summary

Researchers sampled water and sediment across mangrove, seagrass, and coral reef ecosystems at an Indonesian beach, finding microplastic contamination in all three habitats with the mangrove ecosystem showing the highest concentrations — up to 467 particles per kilogram of sediment. Fibers, films, and fragments smaller than 1 mm were the most common forms found, highlighting widespread microplastic pollution across multiple coastal ecosystem types.

Plastic waste that pollutes the ocean will lead a degradation process until it becomes small particles measuring less than 5 mm called microplastics.The durability and microscopic properties of microplastics can have a harmful effect on mangrove, seagrass, and coral reef ecosystems.The purpose of this study was to analyze the microplastics characteristics that found in the water and sediment of the three ecosystems.The study was conducted in August 2024 at Sari Ringgung Beach, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province.Samples of water and sediment were taken from three stations representing three ecosystems.According to the results that the mangrove ecosystem had the highest microplastics abundance, namely in water 410 particles/m3, and in sediment 466.67 particles/Kg.Microplastics abundance in the water from seagrass ecosystem was 203.33 particles/m3, and in sediment 360 particles/Kg.Microplastics from the water of coral reef ecosystem had an abundance 283.33 particles/m3, and in sediment 160 particles/Kg.The microplastic contamination found was in the form of fibers, films and fragments.The size of microplastics is dominated by small sizes (<1 mm), except in sediments in the mangrove ecosystem which are mostly large sizes (1-5 mm).The dominant microplastics colors are black, blue, red and brown.Data and information related to the characteristics of microplastics that pollute Sari Ringgung Beach are needed so that they can be managed more optimally and sustainably.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

ACCUMULATION OF MICROPLASTICS (<300 µM) IN MANGROVE SEDIMENTS OF BANDA ACEH CITY, INDONESIA

Researchers measured microplastic accumulation in mangrove sediments in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, finding up to 3,840 particles per kilogram of sediment — with plastic pellets and fibers smaller than 300 micrometers being the most common types — suggesting these coastal ecosystems are acting as significant traps for plastic pollution from nearby land and waterways.

Article Tier 2

Distribution and Types of Microplastics in Coastal Sediments of Sepanjang Beach

Researchers characterised the distribution and types of microplastics in coastal sediments of Sepanjang Beach, Indonesia, examining microplastic presence in relation to gastropod digestive tract contamination in the local marine environment.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in the surface waters, sediments, and wild crabs of mangrove ecosystems of East Java, Indonesia

Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination across ten mangrove ecosystems in East Java, Indonesia, finding microplastics in surface water, sediment, and wild crabs — with each crab containing an average of 48 plastic particles in its gills and digestive tract, more than 60% of which were fibers. The strong correlation between sediment contamination and microplastics found inside the crabs points to a pathway through which plastics enter the marine food web.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic Distribution in Sediments in Coastal of Pariaman City, West Sumatera Province

Indonesian researchers surveyed microplastic distribution in sediments along the coast of Pariaman City, West Sumatra, finding plastic particles throughout the study area. Higher concentrations near tourism areas and residential zones suggest that local human activities are the primary sources of coastal microplastic contamination.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic abundance and its relationship with sediment grain size in seagrass and bare flats of Panjang Island, Banten Bay, Indonesia

Researchers surveying Panjang Island in Indonesia's Banten Bay found microplastics throughout both seagrass and bare sediment areas, with finer-grained sediments accumulating more particles. Seagrass beds appeared to trap more microplastics than bare areas, meaning these critical coastal habitats — already under stress — may concentrate plastic pollution and expose the organisms sheltering in them to higher doses.

Share this paper