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Dietary Silica Nanoparticle Ameliorates the Growth Performance and Muscle Composition of Stinging Catfish, Heteropneustes Fossilis

Science Journal of University of Zakho 2025 1 citation ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 43 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Partha Das, Md Fazle Rohani, Basim. S. A. Al Sulivany, Salman Shahriar Nibir, Runa Akther Juthi, Abdus Satter, Md. Sazzad Hossain, Shameeran Salman Ismael

Summary

Despite its title referencing nanoparticles and aquaculture, this paper studies the effects of dietary silica nanoparticles on catfish growth performance — not microplastic pollution. It examines whether silica nanoparticle feed supplements improve fish weight gain and muscle composition, and is not relevant to microplastics or human health.

Body Systems

Silica nanoparticles (Si-NPs) are increasingly prevalent in various industrial applications, potentially impacting aquaculture. The study investigated the effects of dietary Si-NPs on growth performance and its repercussions on muscle compositions in Stinging catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (H. fossilis). In this study, four isonitrogenous diets containing Si-NPs (0, 1, 2, and 3 mg/kg) were fed to juvenile H. fossilis for 60 days. Several growth indices (weight gain, WG; percent weight gain, %WG; length gain, LG; and specific growth rate, SGR), feed utility parameters (feed conversion ratio, FCR; feed conversion efficiency, FCE; and protein efficiency ratio, PER) and survival rate was assessed at the end of the feeding trial. This study showed significant effects of Si-NPs (2 mg/kg) in the growth and muscle composition of H. fossilis. However, Si-NPs did not significantly affect the feed utility of H. fossilis. The findings of this study recommended that Si-NPs can be effectively supplemented into the diets of H. fossilis for better production.

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