0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Remediation Sign in to save

Research on the influence of g-C3N4 microstructure changes on the efficiency of visible light photocatalytic degradation

Water Research X 2025 5 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Tu Hong, Bo Tian, Zhichao Zhao, Renjiang Guo, Ya Wang, Ya Wang, Shunhong Chen, Jian Wu

Summary

Researchers used computer modeling to redesign graphitic carbon nitride (a light-activated catalyst) by changing where amino groups attach, dramatically improving its ability to break down pollutants like bisphenol A and antibiotics under visible light. The optimized catalyst degraded some pollutants up to 32 times faster than the original material.

The structural modulation of pristine graphitic carbon nitride poses a considerable challenge in the rational design of catalysts for the efficient degradation of small organic pollutants under visible light. In this study, we combined first-principles calculations and the structure-function relationship to predict a high-performance catalyst. The results reveal that CN-8 demonstrates a remarkable degree of electron-hole separation. Notably, CN-8 shows exceptional degradation efficiency towards rhodamine B, tetracycline, bisphenol A, and fluralaner under visible light irradiation. Specifically, the degradation rate constants are 11, 4, 12, and 32 times higher, respectively, compared to bulk g-C3N4. Through density functional theory calculations and investigations of the structure-function relationship, it is confirmed that the superior catalytic activity of CN-8 lies in modifying the amino position, which alters the electron cloud distribution and promotes the efficient separation of photo-generated electron-hole pairs. This study provides valuable insights for the development of eco-friendly and efficient photocatalysts for environmental remediation.

Share this paper